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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
#   Script for various external toolchain tasks, refer to
#   the --help output for more information.
#
#   Copyright (C) 2012 Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
#
#   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
#   (at your option) any later version.
#
#   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#   GNU General Public License for more details.
#
#   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

CC=""
CXX=""
CPP=""

CFLAGS=""
TOOLCHAIN="."

LIBC_TYPE=""


# Library specs
LIB_SPECS="
        c:        ld-* lib{anl,c,cidn,crypt,dl,m,nsl,nss_dns,nss_files,resolv,util}
        rt:       librt-* librt
        pthread:  libpthread-* libpthread
        stdcpp:   libstdc++
        thread_db: libthread-db
        gcc:      libgcc_s
        ssp:      libssp
        gfortran: libgfortran
        gomp:     libgomp
"

# Binary specs
BIN_SPECS="
        ldd:       ldd
        ldconfig:  ldconfig
        gdb:       gdb
        gdbserver: gdbserver
"


test_c() {
        cat <<-EOT | "${CC:-false}" $CFLAGS -o /dev/null -x c - 2>/dev/null
                #include <stdio.h>

                int main(int argc, char **argv)
                {
                        printf("Hello, world!\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        EOT
}

test_cxx() {
        cat <<-EOT | "${CXX:-false}" $CFLAGS -o /dev/null -x c++ - 2>/dev/null
                #include <iostream>

                using namespace std;

                int main()
                {
                        cout << "Hello, world!" << endl;
                        return 0;
                }
        EOT
}

test_softfloat() {
        cat <<-EOT | "$CC" $CFLAGS -msoft-float -o /dev/null -x c - 2>/dev/null
                int main(int argc, char **argv)
                {
                        double a = 0.1;
                        double b = 0.2;
                        double c = (a + b) / (a * b);
                        return 1;
                }
        EOT
}

test_uclibc() {
        local sysroot="$("$CC" $CFLAGS -print-sysroot 2>/dev/null)"
        if [ -d "${sysroot:-$TOOLCHAIN}" ]; then
                local lib
                for lib in "${sysroot:-$TOOLCHAIN}"/{lib,usr/lib,usr/local/lib}/ld*-uClibc*.so*; do
                        if [ -f "$lib" ] && [ ! -h "$lib" ]; then
                                return 0
                        fi
                done
        fi
        return 1
}

test_feature() {
        local feature="$1"; shift

        # find compilers, libc type
        probe_cc
        probe_cxx
        probe_libc

        # common toolchain feature tests
        case "$feature" in
                c)     test_c;         return $? ;;
                c++)   test_cxx;       return $? ;;
                soft*) test_softfloat; return $? ;;
        esac

        # assume eglibc/glibc supports all libc features
        if [ "$LIBC_TYPE" != "uclibc" ]; then
                return 0
        fi

        # uclibc feature tests
        local inc
        local sysroot="$("$CC" "$@" -muclibc -print-sysroot 2>/dev/null)"
        for inc in "include" "usr/include" "usr/local/include"; do
                local conf="${sysroot:-$TOOLCHAIN}/$inc/bits/uClibc_config.h"
                if [ -f "$conf" ]; then
                        case "$feature" in
                                lfs)     grep -q '__UCLIBC_HAS_LFS__ 1'     "$conf"; return $?;;
                                ipv6)    grep -q '__UCLIBC_HAS_IPV6__ 1'    "$conf"; return $?;;
                                rpc)     grep -q '__UCLIBC_HAS_RPC__ 1'     "$conf"; return $?;;
                                locale)  grep -q '__UCLIBC_HAS_LOCALE__ 1'  "$conf"; return $?;;
                                wchar)   grep -q '__UCLIBC_HAS_WCHAR__ 1'   "$conf"; return $?;;
                                threads) grep -q '__UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__ 1' "$conf"; return $?;;
                        esac
                fi
        done

        return 1
}


find_libs() {
        local spec="$(echo "$LIB_SPECS" | sed -ne "s#^[[:space:]]*$1:##ip")"

        if [ -n "$spec" ] && probe_cpp; then
                local libdir libdirs
                for libdir in $(
                        "$CPP" $CFLAGS -v -x c /dev/null 2>&1 | \
                                sed -ne 's#:# #g; s#^LIBRARY_PATH=##p'
                ); do
                        if [ -d "$libdir" ]; then
                                libdirs="$libdirs $(cd "$libdir"; pwd)/"
                        fi
                done

                local pattern
                for pattern in $(eval echo $spec); do
                        find $libdirs -name "$pattern.so*" | sort -u
                done

                return 0
        fi

        return 1
}

find_bins() {
        local spec="$(echo "$BIN_SPECS" | sed -ne "s#^[[:space:]]*$1:##ip")"

        if [ -n "$spec" ] && probe_cpp; then
                local sysroot="$("$CPP" -print-sysroot)"

                local bindir bindirs
                for bindir in $(
                        echo "${sysroot:-$TOOLCHAIN}/bin";
                        echo "${sysroot:-$TOOLCHAIN}/usr/bin";
                        echo "${sysroot:-$TOOLCHAIN}/usr/local/bin";
                        "$CPP" $CFLAGS -v -x c /dev/null 2>&1 | \
                                sed -ne 's#:# #g; s#^COMPILER_PATH=##p'
                ); do
                        if [ -d "$bindir" ]; then
                                bindirs="$bindirs $(cd "$bindir"; pwd)/"
                        fi
                done

                local pattern
                for pattern in $(eval echo $spec); do
                        find $bindirs -name "$pattern" | sort -u
                done

                return 0
        fi

        return 1
}


wrap_bin_cc() {
        local out="$1"
        local bin="$2"

        echo    '#!/bin/sh'                                                > "$out"
        echo    'for arg in "$@"; do'                                     >> "$out"
        echo    ' case "$arg" in -l*|-L*|-shared|-static)'                >> "$out"
        echo -n '  exec "'"$bin"'" '"$CFLAGS"' ${STAGING_DIR:+'           >> "$out"
        echo -n '-idirafter "$STAGING_DIR/usr/include" '                  >> "$out"
        echo -n '-L "$STAGING_DIR/usr/lib" '                              >> "$out"
        echo    '-Wl,-rpath-link,"$STAGING_DIR/usr/lib"} "$@" ;;'         >> "$out"
        echo    ' esac'                                                   >> "$out"
        echo    'done'                                                    >> "$out"
        echo -n 'exec "'"$bin"'" '"$CFLAGS"' ${STAGING_DIR:+'             >> "$out"
        echo    '-idirafter "$STAGING_DIR/usr/include"} "$@"'             >> "$out"

        chmod +x "$out"
}

wrap_bin_ld() {
        local out="$1"
        local bin="$2"

        echo    '#!/bin/sh'                                                > "$out"
        echo -n 'exec "'"$bin"'" ${STAGING_DIR:+'                         >> "$out"
        echo -n '-L "$STAGING_DIR/usr/lib" '                              >> "$out"
        echo    '-rpath-link "$STAGING_DIR/usr/lib"} "$@"'                >> "$out"

        chmod +x "$out"
}

wrap_bin_other() {
        local out="$1"
        local bin="$2"

        echo    '#!/bin/sh'                                                > "$out"
        echo    'exec "'"$bin"'" "$@"'                                    >> "$out"

        chmod +x "$out"
}

wrap_bins() {
        if probe_cc; then
                mkdir -p "$1" || return 1

                local cmd
                for cmd in "${CC%-*}-"*; do
                        if [ -x "$cmd" ]; then
                                local out="$1/${cmd##*/}"
                                local bin="$cmd"

                                if [ -x "$out" ] && ! grep -q STAGING_DIR "$out"; then
                                        mv "$out" "$out.bin"
                                        bin='$(dirname "$0")/'"${out##*/}"'.bin'
                                fi

                                case "${cmd##*/}" in
                                        *-*cc|*-*cc-*|*-*++|*-*++-*|*-cpp)
                                                wrap_bin_cc "$out" "$bin"
                                        ;;
                                        *-ld)
                                                wrap_bin_ld "$out" "$bin"
                                        ;;
                                        *)
                                                wrap_bin_other "$out" "$bin"
                                        ;;
                                esac
                        fi
                done

                return 0
        fi

        return 1
}


print_config() {
        local mktarget="$1"
        local mksubtarget

        local target="$("$CC" $CFLAGS -dumpmachine)"
        local cpuarch="${target%%-*}"
        local prefix="${CC##*/}"; prefix="${prefix%-*}-"
        local config="${0%/scripts/*}/.config"

        # if no target specified, print choice list and exit
        if [ -z "$mktarget" ]; then
                # prepare metadata
                if [ ! -f "${0%/scripts/*}/tmp/.targetinfo" ]; then
                        "${0%/*}/scripts/config/mconf" prepare-tmpinfo
                fi

                local mktargets=$(
                        sed -ne "
                                /^Target: / { h };
                                /^Target-Arch: $cpuarch\$/ { x; s#^Target: ##p }
                        " "${0%/scripts/*}/tmp/.targetinfo" | sort -u
                )

                for mktarget in $mktargets; do
                        case "$mktarget" in */*)
                                mktargets=$(echo "$mktargets" | sed -e "/^${mktarget%/*}\$/d")
                        esac
                done

                if [ -n "$mktargets" ]; then
                        echo "Available targets:"                               >&2
                        echo $mktargets                                         >&2
                else
                        echo -e "Could not find a suitable OpenWrt target for " >&2
                        echo -e "CPU architecture '$cpuarch' - you need to "    >&2
                        echo -e "define one first!"                             >&2
                fi
                return 1
        fi

        # bail out if there is a .config already
        if [ -f "${0%/scripts/*}/.config" ]; then
                echo "There already is a .config file, refusing to overwrite!" >&2
                return 1
        fi

        case "$mktarget" in */*)
                mksubtarget="${mktarget#*/}"
                mktarget="${mktarget%/*}"
        ;; esac


        echo "CONFIG_TARGET_${mktarget}=y" > "$config"

        if [ -n "$mksubtarget" ]; then
                echo "CONFIG_TARGET_${mktarget}_${mksubtarget}=y" >> "$config"
        fi

        if test_feature "softfloat"; then
                echo "CONFIG_SOFT_FLOAT=y" >> "$config"
        else
                echo "# CONFIG_SOFT_FLOAT is not set" >> "$config"
        fi

        if test_feature "ipv6"; then
                echo "CONFIG_IPV6=y" >> "$config"
        else
                echo "# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set" >> "$config"
        fi

        if test_feature "locale"; then
                echo "CONFIG_BUILD_NLS=y" >> "$config"
        else
                echo "# CONFIG_BUILD_NLS is not set" >> "$config"
        fi

        echo "CONFIG_DEVEL=y" >> "$config"
        echo "CONFIG_EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN=y" >> "$config"
        echo "CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT=\"$TOOLCHAIN\"" >> "$config"
        echo "CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX=\"$prefix\"" >> "$config"
        echo "CONFIG_TARGET_NAME=\"$target\"" >> "$config"

        if [ "$LIBC_TYPE" != glibc ]; then
                echo "CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_LIBC=\"$LIBC_TYPE\"" >> "$config"
        fi

        local lib
        for lib in C RT PTHREAD GCC STDCPP SSP GFORTRAN GOMP; do
                local file
                local spec=""
                local llib="$(echo "$lib" | sed -e 's#.*#\L&#')"
                for file in $(find_libs "$lib"); do
                        spec="${spec:+$spec }$(echo "$file" | sed -e "s#^$TOOLCHAIN#.#")"
                done
                if [ -n "$spec" ]; then
                        echo "CONFIG_PACKAGE_lib${llib}=y" >> "$config"
                        echo "CONFIG_LIB${lib}_FILE_SPEC=\"$spec\"" >> "$config"
                else
                        echo "# CONFIG_PACKAGE_lib${llib} is not set" >> "$config"
                fi
        done

        local bin
        for bin in LDD LDCONFIG; do
                local file
                local spec=""
                local lbin="$(echo "$bin" | sed -e 's#.*#\L&#')"
                for file in $(find_bins "$bin"); do
                        spec="${spec:+$spec }$(echo "$file" | sed -e "s#^$TOOLCHAIN#.#")"
                done
                if [ -n "$spec" ]; then
                        echo "CONFIG_PACKAGE_${lbin}=y" >> "$config"
                        echo "CONFIG_${bin}_FILE_SPEC=\"$spec\"" >> "$config"
                else
                        echo "# CONFIG_PACKAGE_${lbin} is not set" >> "$config"
                fi
        done

        # inflate
        make -C "${0%/scripts/*}" defconfig
        return 0
}


probe_cc() {
        if [ -z "$CC" ]; then
                local bin
                for bin in "bin" "usr/bin" "usr/local/bin"; do
                        local cmd
                        for cmd in "$TOOLCHAIN/$bin/"*-*cc*; do
                                if [ -x "$cmd" ] && [ ! -h "$cmd" ]; then
                                        CC="$(cd "${cmd%/*}"; pwd)/${cmd##*/}"
                                        return 0
                                fi
                        done
                done
                return 1
        fi
        return 0
}

probe_cxx() {
        if [ -z "$CXX" ]; then
                local bin
                for bin in "bin" "usr/bin" "usr/local/bin"; do
                        local cmd
                        for cmd in "$TOOLCHAIN/$bin/"*-*++*; do
                                if [ -x "$cmd" ] && [ ! -h "$cmd" ]; then
                                        CXX="$(cd "${cmd%/*}"; pwd)/${cmd##*/}"
                                        return 0
                                fi
                        done
                done
                return 1
        fi
        return 0
}

probe_cpp() {
        if [ -z "$CPP" ]; then
                local bin
                for bin in "bin" "usr/bin" "usr/local/bin"; do
                        local cmd
                        for cmd in "$TOOLCHAIN/$bin/"*-cpp*; do
                                if [ -x "$cmd" ] && [ ! -h "$cmd" ]; then
                                        CPP="$(cd "${cmd%/*}"; pwd)/${cmd##*/}"
                                        return 0
                                fi
                        done
                done
                return 1
        fi
        return 0
}

probe_libc() {
        if [ -z "$LIBC_TYPE" ]; then
                if test_uclibc; then
                        LIBC_TYPE="uclibc"
                else
                        LIBC_TYPE="glibc"
                fi
        fi
        return 0
}


while [ -n "$1" ]; do
        arg="$1"; shift
        case "$arg" in
                --toolchain)
                        [ -d "$1" ] || {
                                echo "Toolchain directory '$1' does not exist." >&2
                                exit 1
                        }
                        TOOLCHAIN="$(cd "$1"; pwd)"; shift
                ;;

                --cflags)
                        CFLAGS="${CFLAGS:+$CFLAGS }$1"; shift
                ;;

                --print-libc)
                        if probe_cc; then
                                probe_libc
                                echo "$LIBC_TYPE"
                                exit 0
                        fi
                        echo "No C compiler found in '$TOOLCHAIN'." >&2
                        exit 1
                ;;

                --print-target)
                        if probe_cc; then
                                exec "$CC" $CFLAGS -dumpmachine
                        fi
                        echo "No C compiler found in '$TOOLCHAIN'." >&2
                        exit 1
                ;;

                --print-bin)
                        if [ -z "$1" ]; then
                                echo "Available programs:"                      >&2
                                echo $(echo "$BIN_SPECS" | sed -ne 's#:.*$##p') >&2
                                exit 1
                        fi

                        find_bins "$1" || exec "$0" --toolchain "$TOOLCHAIN" --print-bin
                        exit 0
                ;;

                --print-libs)
                        if [ -z "$1" ]; then
                                echo "Available libraries:"                     >&2
                                echo $(echo "$LIB_SPECS" | sed -ne 's#:.*$##p') >&2
                                exit 1
                        fi

                        find_libs "$1" || exec "$0" --toolchain "$TOOLCHAIN" --print-libs
                        exit 0
                ;;

                --test)
                        test_feature "$1"
                        exit $?
                ;;

                --wrap)
                        [ -n "$1" ] || exec "$0" --help
                        wrap_bins "$1"
                        exit $?
                ;;

                --config)
                        if probe_cc; then
                                print_config "$1"
                                exit $?
                        fi
                        echo "No C compiler found in '$TOOLCHAIN'." >&2
                        exit 1
                ;;

                -h|--help)
                        me="$(basename "$0")"
                        echo -e "\nUsage:\n"                                            >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --toolchain {directory} --print-libc"            >&2
                        echo -e "    Print the libc implementation and exit.\n"         >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --toolchain {directory} --print-target"          >&2
                        echo -e "    Print the GNU target name and exit.\n"             >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --toolchain {directory} --print-bin {program}"   >&2
                        echo -e "    Print executables belonging to given program,"     >&2
                        echo -e "    omit program argument to get a list of names.\n"   >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --toolchain {directory} --print-libs {library}"  >&2
                        echo -e "    Print shared objects belonging to given library,"  >&2
                        echo -e "    omit library argument to get a list of names.\n"   >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --toolchain {directory} --test {feature}"        >&2
                        echo -e "    Test given feature, exit code indicates success."  >&2
                        echo -e "    Possible features are 'c', 'c++', 'softfloat',"    >&2
                        echo -e "    'lfs', 'rpc', 'ipv6', 'wchar', 'locale' and "      >&2
                        echo -e "    'threads'.\n"                                      >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --toolchain {directory} --wrap {directory}"      >&2
                        echo -e "    Create wrapper scripts for C and C++ compiler, "   >&2
                        echo -e "    linker, assembler and other key executables in "   >&2
                        echo -e "    the directory given with --wrap.\n"                >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --toolchain {directory} --config {target}"       >&2
                        echo -e "    Analyze the given toolchain and print a suitable"  >&2
                        echo -e "    .config for the given target. Omit target "        >&2
                        echo -e "    argument to get a list of names.\n"                >&2
                        echo -e "  $me --help"                                          >&2
                        echo -e "    Display this help text and exit.\n\n"              >&2
                        echo -e "  Most commands also take a --cflags parameter which " >&2
                        echo -e "  is used to specify C flags to be passed to the "     >&2
                        echo -e "  cross compiler when performing tests."               >&2
                        echo -e "  This paremter may be repeated multiple times."       >&2
                        exit 1
                ;;

                *)
                        echo "Unknown argument '$arg'" >&2
                        exec $0 --help
                ;;
        esac
done

exec $0 --help