nexmon – Rev 1
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/*
* Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch@mitchell.cit.cornell.edu)
*/
#define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "interface.h"
#include "addrtoname.h"
#include "extract.h"
#include "ospf.h"
#define OSPF_TYPE_HELLO 1 /* Hello */
#define OSPF_TYPE_DD 2 /* Database Description */
#define OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ 3 /* Link State Request */
#define OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE 4 /* Link State Update */
#define OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK 5 /* Link State Ack */
/* Options *_options */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_V6 0x01 /* V6 bit: A bit for peeping tom */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_E 0x02 /* E bit: External routes advertised */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_MC 0x04 /* MC bit: Multicast capable */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_N 0x08 /* N bit: For type-7 LSA */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_R 0x10 /* R bit: Router bit */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_DC 0x20 /* DC bit: Demand circuits */
/* The field is actually 24-bit (RFC5340 Section A.2). */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_AF 0x0100 /* AF bit: Multiple address families */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_L 0x0200 /* L bit: Link-local signaling (LLS) */
#define OSPF6_OPTION_AT 0x0400 /* AT bit: Authentication trailer */
/* db_flags */
#define OSPF6_DB_INIT 0x04 /* */
#define OSPF6_DB_MORE 0x02
#define OSPF6_DB_MASTER 0x01
#define OSPF6_DB_M6 0x10 /* IPv6 MTU */
/* ls_type */
#define LS_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* router link */
#define LS_TYPE_NETWORK 2 /* network link */
#define LS_TYPE_INTER_AP 3 /* Inter-Area-Prefix */
#define LS_TYPE_INTER_AR 4 /* Inter-Area-Router */
#define LS_TYPE_ASE 5 /* ASE */
#define LS_TYPE_GROUP 6 /* Group membership */
#define LS_TYPE_NSSA 7 /* NSSA */
#define LS_TYPE_LINK 8 /* Link LSA */
#define LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP 9 /* Intra-Area-Prefix */
#define LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE 10 /* Intra-Area-TE */
#define LS_TYPE_GRACE 11 /* Grace LSA */
#define LS_TYPE_RI 12 /* Router information */
#define LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE 13 /* Inter-AS-TE */
#define LS_TYPE_L1VPN 14 /* L1VPN */
#define LS_TYPE_MASK 0x1fff
#define LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL 0x0000
#define LS_SCOPE_AREA 0x2000
#define LS_SCOPE_AS 0x4000
#define LS_SCOPE_MASK 0x6000
#define LS_SCOPE_U 0x8000
/* rla_link.link_type */
#define RLA_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* point-to-point to another router */
#define RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT 2 /* connection to transit network */
#define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL 4 /* virtual link */
/* rla_flags */
#define RLA_FLAG_B 0x01
#define RLA_FLAG_E 0x02
#define RLA_FLAG_V 0x04
#define RLA_FLAG_W 0x08
#define RLA_FLAG_N 0x10
/* lsa_prefix options */
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU 0x01
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA 0x02
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC 0x04
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P 0x08
#define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN 0x10
/* sla_tosmetric breakdown */
#define SLA_MASK_TOS 0x7f000000
#define SLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff
#define SLA_SHIFT_TOS 24
/* asla_metric */
#define ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR 0x02000000
#define ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG 0x01000000
#define ASLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff
/* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
#define OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN 16U
#define OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC 0x0001
typedef uint32_t rtrid_t;
/* link state advertisement header */
struct lsa6_hdr {
uint16_t ls_age;
uint16_t ls_type;
rtrid_t ls_stateid;
rtrid_t ls_router;
uint32_t ls_seq;
uint16_t ls_chksum;
uint16_t ls_length;
};
/* Length of an IPv6 address, in bytes. */
#define IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES (128/8)
struct lsa6_prefix {
uint8_t lsa_p_len;
uint8_t lsa_p_opt;
uint16_t lsa_p_metric;
uint8_t lsa_p_prefix[IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES]; /* maximum length */
};
/* link state advertisement */
struct lsa6 {
struct lsa6_hdr ls_hdr;
/* Link state types */
union {
/* Router links advertisements */
struct {
union {
uint8_t flg;
uint32_t opt;
} rla_flgandopt;
#define rla_flags rla_flgandopt.flg
#define rla_options rla_flgandopt.opt
struct rlalink6 {
uint8_t link_type;
uint8_t link_zero[1];
uint16_t link_metric;
uint32_t link_ifid;
uint32_t link_nifid;
rtrid_t link_nrtid;
} rla_link[1]; /* may repeat */
} un_rla;
/* Network links advertisements */
struct {
uint32_t nla_options;
rtrid_t nla_router[1]; /* may repeat */
} un_nla;
/* Inter Area Prefix LSA */
struct {
uint32_t inter_ap_metric;
struct lsa6_prefix inter_ap_prefix[1];
} un_inter_ap;
/* AS external links advertisements */
struct {
uint32_t asla_metric;
struct lsa6_prefix asla_prefix[1];
/* some optional fields follow */
} un_asla;
#if 0
/* Summary links advertisements */
struct {
struct in_addr sla_mask;
uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1]; /* may repeat */
} un_sla;
/* Multicast group membership */
struct mcla {
uint32_t mcla_vtype;
struct in_addr mcla_vid;
} un_mcla[1];
#endif
/* Type 7 LSA */
/* Link LSA */
struct llsa {
union {
uint8_t pri;
uint32_t opt;
} llsa_priandopt;
#define llsa_priority llsa_priandopt.pri
#define llsa_options llsa_priandopt.opt
struct in6_addr llsa_lladdr;
uint32_t llsa_nprefix;
struct lsa6_prefix llsa_prefix[1];
} un_llsa;
/* Intra-Area-Prefix */
struct {
uint16_t intra_ap_nprefix;
uint16_t intra_ap_lstype;
rtrid_t intra_ap_lsid;
rtrid_t intra_ap_rtid;
struct lsa6_prefix intra_ap_prefix[1];
} un_intra_ap;
} lsa_un;
};
/*
* the main header
*/
struct ospf6hdr {
uint8_t ospf6_version;
uint8_t ospf6_type;
uint16_t ospf6_len;
rtrid_t ospf6_routerid;
rtrid_t ospf6_areaid;
uint16_t ospf6_chksum;
uint8_t ospf6_instanceid;
uint8_t ospf6_rsvd;
};
/*
* The OSPF6 header length is 16 bytes, regardless of how your compiler
* might choose to pad the above structure.
*/
#define OSPF6HDR_LEN 16
/* Hello packet */
struct hello6 {
uint32_t hello_ifid;
union {
uint8_t pri;
uint32_t opt;
} hello_priandopt;
#define hello_priority hello_priandopt.pri
#define hello_options hello_priandopt.opt
uint16_t hello_helloint;
uint16_t hello_deadint;
rtrid_t hello_dr;
rtrid_t hello_bdr;
rtrid_t hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat */
};
/* Database Description packet */
struct dd6 {
uint32_t db_options;
uint16_t db_mtu;
uint8_t db_mbz;
uint8_t db_flags;
uint32_t db_seq;
struct lsa6_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat */
};
/* Link State Request */
struct lsr6 {
uint16_t ls_mbz;
uint16_t ls_type;
rtrid_t ls_stateid;
rtrid_t ls_router;
};
/* Link State Update */
struct lsu6 {
uint32_t lsu_count;
struct lsa6 lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat */
};
static const char tstr[] = " [|ospf3]";
static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = {
{ OSPF6_OPTION_V6, "V6" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_E, "External" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_MC, "Deprecated" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_N, "NSSA" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_R, "Router" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_DC, "Demand Circuit" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_AF, "AFs Support" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_L, "LLS" },
{ OSPF6_OPTION_AT, "Authentication Trailer" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = {
{ RLA_FLAG_B, "ABR" },
{ RLA_FLAG_E, "External" },
{ RLA_FLAG_V, "Virtual-Link Endpoint" },
{ RLA_FLAG_W, "Wildcard Receiver" },
{ RLA_FLAG_N, "NSSA Translator" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = {
{ ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL, "External Type 2" },
{ ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR, "Forwarding" },
{ ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG, "Tag" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = {
{ OSPF_TYPE_HELLO, "Hello" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_DD, "Database Description" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ, "LS-Request" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE, "LS-Update" },
{ OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK, "LS-Ack" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = {
{ LS_TYPE_ROUTER, "Router" },
{ LS_TYPE_NETWORK, "Network" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AP, "Inter-Area Prefix" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTER_AR, "Inter-Area Router" },
{ LS_TYPE_ASE, "External" },
{ LS_TYPE_GROUP, "Deprecated" },
{ LS_TYPE_NSSA, "NSSA" },
{ LS_TYPE_LINK, "Link" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP, "Intra-Area Prefix" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE, "Intra-Area TE" },
{ LS_TYPE_GRACE, "Grace" },
{ LS_TYPE_RI, "Router Information" },
{ LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE, "Inter-AS-TE" },
{ LS_TYPE_L1VPN, "Layer 1 VPN" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = {
{ LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL, "Link Local" },
{ LS_SCOPE_AREA, "Area Local" },
{ LS_SCOPE_AS, "Domain Wide" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = {
{ OSPF6_DB_INIT, "Init" },
{ OSPF6_DB_MORE, "More" },
{ OSPF6_DB_MASTER, "Master" },
{ OSPF6_DB_M6, "IPv6 MTU" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = {
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Deprecated" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" },
{ LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const struct tok ospf6_auth_type_str[] = {
{ OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC, "HMAC" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static void
ospf6_print_ls_type(netdissect_options *ndo,
register u_int ls_type, register const rtrid_t *ls_stateid)
{
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s LSA (%d), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s",
tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK),
ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK,
tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK),
ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */
ipaddr_string(ndo, ls_stateid)));
}
static int
ospf6_print_lshdr(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp, const u_char *dataend)
{
if ((u_char *)(lshp + 1) > dataend)
goto trunc;
ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_type);
ND_TCHECK(lshp->ls_seq);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %u",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &lshp->ls_router),
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lshp->ls_seq),
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_age),
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_length)-(u_int)sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)));
ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lshp->ls_type), &lshp->ls_stateid);
return (0);
trunc:
return (1);
}
static int
ospf6_print_lsaprefix(netdissect_options *ndo,
const uint8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length)
{
const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
u_int wordlen;
struct in6_addr prefix;
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES;
ND_TCHECK2(*lsapp, sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES);
wordlen = (lsapp->lsa_p_len + 31) / 32;
if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, " bogus prefixlen /%d", lsapp->lsa_p_len));
goto trunc;
}
if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= wordlen * 4;
ND_TCHECK2(lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
memset(&prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix));
memcpy(&prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s/%d", ip6addr_string(ndo, &prefix),
lsapp->lsa_p_len));
if (lsapp->lsa_p_opt) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values,
"none", lsapp->lsa_p_opt)));
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsapp->lsa_p_metric)));
return sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES + wordlen * 4;
trunc:
return -1;
}
/*
* Print a single link state advertisement. If truncated return 1, else 0.
*/
static int
ospf6_print_lsa(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const struct lsa6 *lsap, const u_char *dataend)
{
register const struct rlalink6 *rlp;
#if 0
register const struct tos_metric *tosp;
#endif
register const rtrid_t *ap;
#if 0
register const struct aslametric *almp;
register const struct mcla *mcp;
#endif
register const struct llsa *llsap;
register const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp;
#if 0
register const uint32_t *lp;
#endif
register u_int prefixes;
register int bytelen;
register u_int length, lsa_length;
uint32_t flags32;
const uint8_t *tptr;
if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, &lsap->ls_hdr, dataend))
return (1);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
length = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length);
/*
* The LSA length includes the length of the header;
* it must have a value that's at least that length.
* If it does, find the length of what follows the
* header.
*/
if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr) || (u_char *)lsap + length > dataend)
return (1);
lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr);
switch (EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) {
case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))));
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", RLA-Flags [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none",
lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags)));
rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link;
while (lsa_length != 0) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp);
ND_TCHECK(*rlp);
switch (rlp->link_type) {
case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s"
"\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
break;
case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor Router-ID %s"
"\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
break;
case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor Network-ID %s"
"\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nrtid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_nifid),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &rlp->link_ifid)));
break;
default:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x",
rlp->link_type));
return (0);
}
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&rlp->link_metric)));
rlp++;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))));
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Connected Routers:"));
ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router;
while (lsa_length != 0) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap);
ND_TCHECK(*ap);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t\t%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
++ap;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", metric %u",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC));
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix;
while (lsa_length != 0) {
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS:
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
flags32 = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Flags [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32)));
ND_PRINT((ndo, " metric %u",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) &
ASLA_MASK_METRIC));
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix;
lsapp = (struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr;
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) {
struct in6_addr *fwdaddr6;
fwdaddr6 = (struct in6_addr *)tptr;
if (lsa_length < sizeof (*fwdaddr6))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (*fwdaddr6);
ND_TCHECK(*fwdaddr6);
ND_PRINT((ndo, " forward %s",
ip6addr_string(ndo, fwdaddr6)));
tptr += sizeof(*fwdaddr6);
}
if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
ND_TCHECK(*(uint32_t *)tptr);
ND_PRINT((ndo, " tag %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, (uint32_t *)tptr)));
tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
if (lsapp->lsa_p_metric) {
if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t);
ND_TCHECK(*(uint32_t *)tptr);
ND_PRINT((ndo, " RefLSID: %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, (uint32_t *)tptr)));
tptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_LINK:
/* Link LSA */
llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa;
if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt);
ND_TCHECK(llsap->llsa_priandopt);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Options [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_options))));
if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix);
prefixes = EXTRACT_32BITS(&llsap->llsa_nprefix);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Priority %d, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %d:",
llsap->llsa_priority,
ip6addr_string(ndo, &llsap->llsa_lladdr),
prefixes));
tptr = (uint8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix;
while (prefixes > 0) {
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
prefixes--;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA:
/* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid);
ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo,
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype),
&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid);
if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix))
return (1);
lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
ND_TCHECK(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
prefixes = EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Prefixes %d:", prefixes));
tptr = (uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix;
while (prefixes > 0) {
bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length);
if (bytelen < 0)
goto trunc;
prefixes--;
lsa_length -= bytelen;
tptr += bytelen;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
if (ospf_print_grace_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
return 1;
}
break;
case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
if (ospf_print_te_lsa(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) {
return 1;
}
break;
default:
if(!print_unknown_data(ndo,tptr,
"\n\t ",
lsa_length)) {
return (1);
}
break;
}
return (0);
trunc:
return (1);
}
static int
ospf6_decode_v3(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const struct ospf6hdr *op,
register const u_char *dataend)
{
register const rtrid_t *ap;
register const struct lsr6 *lsrp;
register const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp;
register const struct lsa6 *lsap;
register int i;
switch (op->ospf6_type) {
case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: {
register const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options))));
ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_deadint);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u",
EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_helloint),
EXTRACT_16BITS(&hellop->hello_deadint),
ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_ifid),
hellop->hello_priority));
ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_dr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_dr) != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Designated Router %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_dr)));
ND_TCHECK(hellop->hello_bdr);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_bdr) != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backup Designated Router %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &hellop->hello_bdr)));
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Neighbor List:"));
ap = hellop->hello_neighbor;
while ((u_char *)ap < dataend) {
ND_TCHECK(*ap);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, ap)));
++ap;
}
}
break; /* HELLO */
}
case OSPF_TYPE_DD: {
register const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_options);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tOptions [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none",
EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options))));
ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_flags);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", DD Flags [%s]",
bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",ddp->db_flags)));
ND_TCHECK(ddp->db_seq);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x",
EXTRACT_16BITS(&ddp->db_mtu),
EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_seq)));
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
/* Print all the LS adv's */
lshp = ddp->db_lshdr;
while ((u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
goto trunc;
}
}
break;
}
case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ:
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
lsrp = (const struct lsr6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
while ((u_char *)lsrp < dataend) {
ND_TCHECK(*lsrp);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Advertising Router %s",
ipaddr_string(ndo, &lsrp->ls_router)));
ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsrp->ls_type),
&lsrp->ls_stateid);
++lsrp;
}
}
break;
case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE:
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
register const struct lsu6 *lsup = (const struct lsu6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
ND_TCHECK(lsup->lsu_count);
i = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lsup->lsu_count);
lsap = lsup->lsu_lsa;
while ((u_char *)lsap < dataend && i--) {
if (ospf6_print_lsa(ndo, lsap, dataend))
goto trunc;
lsap = (struct lsa6 *)((u_char *)lsap +
EXTRACT_16BITS(&lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length));
}
}
break;
case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK:
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) {
lshp = (const struct lsa6_hdr *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
while ((u_char *)lshp < dataend) {
if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend))
goto trunc;
}
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return (0);
trunc:
return (1);
}
/* RFC5613 Section 2.2 (w/o the TLVs) */
static int
ospf6_print_lls(netdissect_options *ndo,
const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
{
uint16_t llsdatalen;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
if (len < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN)
goto trunc;
/* Checksum */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tLLS Checksum 0x%04x", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
cp += 2;
/* LLS Data Length */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
llsdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Data Length %u", llsdatalen));
if (llsdatalen < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN || llsdatalen > len)
goto trunc;
cp += 2;
/* LLS TLVs */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, llsdatalen - OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN);
/* FIXME: code in print-ospf.c can be reused to decode the TLVs */
return llsdatalen;
trunc:
return -1;
}
/* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */
static int
ospf6_decode_at(netdissect_options *ndo,
const u_char *cp, const u_int len)
{
uint16_t authdatalen;
if (len == 0)
return 0;
if (len < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN)
goto trunc;
/* Authentication Type */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication Type %s", tok2str(ospf6_auth_type_str, "unknown (0x%04x)", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp))));
cp += 2;
/* Auth Data Len */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
authdatalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Length %u", authdatalen));
if (authdatalen < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN || authdatalen > len)
goto trunc;
cp += 2;
/* Reserved */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
cp += 2;
/* Security Association ID */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 2);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", SAID %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(cp)));
cp += 2;
/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (High-Order 32 Bits) */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", CSN 0x%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
cp += 4;
/* Cryptographic Sequence Number (Low-Order 32 Bits) */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, 4);
ND_PRINT((ndo, ":%08x", EXTRACT_32BITS(cp)));
cp += 4;
/* Authentication Data */
ND_TCHECK2(*cp, authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
print_unknown_data(ndo,cp, "\n\tAuthentication Data ", authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN);
return 0;
trunc:
return 1;
}
/* The trailing data may include LLS and/or AT data (in this specific order).
* LLS data may be present only in Hello and DBDesc packets with the L-bit set.
* AT data may be present in Hello and DBDesc packets with the AT-bit set or in
* any other packet type, thus decode the AT data regardless of the AT-bit.
*/
static int
ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(netdissect_options *ndo,
const struct ospf6hdr *op, const u_char *cp, const unsigned len)
{
int llslen = 0;
int lls_hello = 0;
int lls_dd = 0;
if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_HELLO) {
const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&hellop->hello_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
lls_hello = 1;
} else if (op->ospf6_type == OSPF_TYPE_DD) {
const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&ddp->db_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L)
lls_dd = 1;
}
if ((lls_hello || lls_dd) && (llslen = ospf6_print_lls(ndo, cp, len)) < 0)
goto trunc;
return ospf6_decode_at(ndo, cp + llslen, len - llslen);
trunc:
return 1;
}
void
ospf6_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
{
register const struct ospf6hdr *op;
register const u_char *dataend;
register const char *cp;
uint16_t datalen;
op = (struct ospf6hdr *)bp;
/* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */
/* value. If it's not valid, say so and return */
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_type);
cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown packet type (%u)", op->ospf6_type);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "OSPFv%u, %s, length %d", op->ospf6_version, cp, length));
if (*cp == 'u') {
return;
}
if(!ndo->ndo_vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */
return;
}
/* OSPFv3 data always comes first and optional trailing data may follow. */
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_len);
datalen = EXTRACT_16BITS(&op->ospf6_len);
if (datalen > length) {
ND_PRINT((ndo, " [len %d]", datalen));
return;
}
dataend = bp + datalen;
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_routerid);
ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tRouter-ID %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_routerid)));
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_areaid);
if (EXTRACT_32BITS(&op->ospf6_areaid) != 0)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Area %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &op->ospf6_areaid)));
else
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Backbone Area"));
ND_TCHECK(op->ospf6_instanceid);
if (op->ospf6_instanceid)
ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Instance %u", op->ospf6_instanceid));
/* Do rest according to version. */
switch (op->ospf6_version) {
case 3:
/* ospf version 3 */
if (ospf6_decode_v3(ndo, op, dataend) ||
ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(ndo, op, dataend, length - datalen))
goto trunc;
break;
} /* end switch on version */
return;
trunc:
ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
}