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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 * written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * From: NetBSD: print-arcnet.c,v 1.2 2000/04/24 13:02:28 itojun Exp
 */

#define NETDISSECT_REWORKED
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>

#include "interface.h"
#include "extract.h"

/*
 * from: NetBSD: if_arc.h,v 1.13 1999/11/19 20:41:19 thorpej Exp
 */

/*
 * Structure of a 2.5MB/s Arcnet header on the BSDs,
 * as given to interface code.
 */
struct  arc_header {
        uint8_t  arc_shost;
        uint8_t  arc_dhost;
        uint8_t  arc_type;
        /*
         * only present for newstyle encoding with LL fragmentation.
         * Don't use sizeof(anything), use ARC_HDR{,NEW}LEN instead.
         */
        uint8_t  arc_flag;
        uint16_t arc_seqid;

        /*
         * only present in exception packets (arc_flag == 0xff)
         */
        uint8_t  arc_type2;     /* same as arc_type */
        uint8_t  arc_flag2;     /* real flag value */
        uint16_t arc_seqid2;    /* real seqid value */
};

#define ARC_HDRLEN              3
#define ARC_HDRNEWLEN           6
#define ARC_HDRNEWLEN_EXC       10

/* RFC 1051 */
#define ARCTYPE_IP_OLD          240     /* IP protocol */
#define ARCTYPE_ARP_OLD         241     /* address resolution protocol */

/* RFC 1201 */
#define ARCTYPE_IP              212     /* IP protocol */
#define ARCTYPE_ARP             213     /* address resolution protocol */
#define ARCTYPE_REVARP          214     /* reverse addr resolution protocol */

#define ARCTYPE_ATALK           221     /* Appletalk */
#define ARCTYPE_BANIAN          247     /* Banyan Vines */
#define ARCTYPE_IPX             250     /* Novell IPX */

#define ARCTYPE_INET6           0xc4    /* IPng */
#define ARCTYPE_DIAGNOSE        0x80    /* as per ANSI/ATA 878.1 */

/*
 * Structure of a 2.5MB/s Arcnet header on Linux.  Linux has
 * an extra "offset" field when given to interface code, and
 * never presents packets that look like exception frames.
 */
struct  arc_linux_header {
        uint8_t  arc_shost;
        uint8_t  arc_dhost;
        uint16_t arc_offset;
        uint8_t  arc_type;
        /*
         * only present for newstyle encoding with LL fragmentation.
         * Don't use sizeof(anything), use ARC_LINUX_HDR{,NEW}LEN
         * instead.
         */
        uint8_t  arc_flag;
        uint16_t arc_seqid;
};

#define ARC_LINUX_HDRLEN        5
#define ARC_LINUX_HDRNEWLEN     8

static int arcnet_encap_print(netdissect_options *, u_char arctype, const u_char *p,
    u_int length, u_int caplen);

static const struct tok arctypemap[] = {
        { ARCTYPE_IP_OLD,       "oldip" },
        { ARCTYPE_ARP_OLD,      "oldarp" },
        { ARCTYPE_IP,           "ip" },
        { ARCTYPE_ARP,          "arp" },
        { ARCTYPE_REVARP,       "rarp" },
        { ARCTYPE_ATALK,        "atalk" },
        { ARCTYPE_BANIAN,       "banyan" },
        { ARCTYPE_IPX,          "ipx" },
        { ARCTYPE_INET6,        "ipv6" },
        { ARCTYPE_DIAGNOSE,     "diag" },
        { 0, 0 }
};

static inline void
arcnet_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp, u_int length, int phds,
             int flag, u_int seqid)
{
        const struct arc_header *ap;
        const char *arctypename;


        ap = (const struct arc_header *)bp;


        if (ndo->ndo_qflag) {
                ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x %02x %d: ",
                             ap->arc_shost,
                             ap->arc_dhost,
                             length));
                return;
        }

        arctypename = tok2str(arctypemap, "%02x", ap->arc_type);

        if (!phds) {
                ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x %02x %s %d: ",
                             ap->arc_shost, ap->arc_dhost, arctypename,
                             length));
                             return;
        }

        if (flag == 0) {
                ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x %02x %s seqid %04x %d: ",
                        ap->arc_shost, ap->arc_dhost, arctypename, seqid,
                        length));
                        return;
        }

        if (flag & 1)
                ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x %02x %s seqid %04x "
                        "(first of %d fragments) %d: ",
                        ap->arc_shost, ap->arc_dhost, arctypename, seqid,
                        (flag + 3) / 2, length));
        else
                ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x %02x %s seqid %04x "
                        "(fragment %d) %d: ",
                        ap->arc_shost, ap->arc_dhost, arctypename, seqid,
                        flag/2 + 1, length));
}

/*
 * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
 * to the ARCNET header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
 * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
 * is the number of bytes actually captured.
 */
u_int
arcnet_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
{
        u_int caplen = h->caplen;
        u_int length = h->len;
        const struct arc_header *ap;

        int phds, flag = 0, archdrlen = 0;
        u_int seqid = 0;
        u_char arc_type;

        if (caplen < ARC_HDRLEN || length < ARC_HDRLEN) {
                ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|arcnet]"));
                return (caplen);
        }

        ap = (const struct arc_header *)p;
        arc_type = ap->arc_type;

        switch (arc_type) {
        default:
                phds = 1;
                break;
        case ARCTYPE_IP_OLD:
        case ARCTYPE_ARP_OLD:
        case ARCTYPE_DIAGNOSE:
                phds = 0;
                archdrlen = ARC_HDRLEN;
                break;
        }

        if (phds) {
                if (caplen < ARC_HDRNEWLEN || length < ARC_HDRNEWLEN) {
                        arcnet_print(ndo, p, length, 0, 0, 0);
                        ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|phds]"));
                        return (caplen);
                }

                if (ap->arc_flag == 0xff) {
                        if (caplen < ARC_HDRNEWLEN_EXC || length < ARC_HDRNEWLEN_EXC) {
                                arcnet_print(ndo, p, length, 0, 0, 0);
                                ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|phds extended]"));
                                return (caplen);
                        }
                        flag = ap->arc_flag2;
                        seqid = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ap->arc_seqid2);
                        archdrlen = ARC_HDRNEWLEN_EXC;
                } else {
                        flag = ap->arc_flag;
                        seqid = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ap->arc_seqid);
                        archdrlen = ARC_HDRNEWLEN;
                }
        }


        if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
                arcnet_print(ndo, p, length, phds, flag, seqid);

        /*
         * Go past the ARCNET header.
         */
        length -= archdrlen;
        caplen -= archdrlen;
        p += archdrlen;

        if (phds && flag && (flag & 1) == 0) {
                /*
                 * This is a middle fragment.
                 */
                return (archdrlen);
        }

        if (!arcnet_encap_print(ndo, arc_type, p, length, caplen))
                ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);

        return (archdrlen);
}

/*
 * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
 * to the ARCNET header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
 * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
 * is the number of bytes actually captured.  It is quite similar
 * to the non-Linux style printer except that Linux doesn't ever
 * supply packets that look like exception frames, it always supplies
 * reassembled packets rather than raw frames, and headers have an
 * extra "offset" field between the src/dest and packet type.
 */
u_int
arcnet_linux_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
{
        u_int caplen = h->caplen;
        u_int length = h->len;
        const struct arc_linux_header *ap;

        int archdrlen = 0;
        u_char arc_type;

        if (caplen < ARC_LINUX_HDRLEN || length < ARC_LINUX_HDRLEN) {
                ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|arcnet]"));
                return (caplen);
        }

        ap = (const struct arc_linux_header *)p;
        arc_type = ap->arc_type;

        switch (arc_type) {
        default:
                archdrlen = ARC_LINUX_HDRNEWLEN;
                if (caplen < ARC_LINUX_HDRNEWLEN || length < ARC_LINUX_HDRNEWLEN) {
                        ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|arcnet]"));
                        return (caplen);
                }
                break;
        case ARCTYPE_IP_OLD:
        case ARCTYPE_ARP_OLD:
        case ARCTYPE_DIAGNOSE:
                archdrlen = ARC_LINUX_HDRLEN;
                break;
        }

        if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
                arcnet_print(ndo, p, length, 0, 0, 0);

        /*
         * Go past the ARCNET header.
         */
        length -= archdrlen;
        caplen -= archdrlen;
        p += archdrlen;

        if (!arcnet_encap_print(ndo, arc_type, p, length, caplen))
                ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);

        return (archdrlen);
}

/*
 * Prints the packet encapsulated in an ARCnet data field,
 * given the ARCnet system code.
 *
 * Returns non-zero if it can do so, zero if the system code is unknown.
 */


static int
arcnet_encap_print(netdissect_options *ndo, u_char arctype, const u_char *p,
    u_int length, u_int caplen)
{
        switch (arctype) {

        case ARCTYPE_IP_OLD:
        case ARCTYPE_IP:
                ip_print(ndo, p, length);
                return (1);

        case ARCTYPE_INET6:
                ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
                return (1);

        case ARCTYPE_ARP_OLD:
        case ARCTYPE_ARP:
        case ARCTYPE_REVARP:
                arp_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
                return (1);

        case ARCTYPE_ATALK:     /* XXX was this ever used? */
                if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
                        ND_PRINT((ndo, "et1 "));
                atalk_print(ndo, p, length);
                return (1);

        case ARCTYPE_IPX:
                ipx_print(ndo, p, length);
                return (1);

        default:
                return (0);
        }
}

/*
 * Local Variables:
 * c-style: bsd
 * End:
 */