nexmon – Rev 1

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 * written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

#ifndef lint
static const char copyright[] =
    "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2000\n\
The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
#endif

#include <pcap.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>

#define MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN         65535

static char *program_name;

/* Forwards */
static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
static void error(const char *, ...);
static void warning(const char *, ...);

extern int optind;
extern int opterr;
extern char *optarg;

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        register int op;
        register char *cp, *device;
        int dorfmon, dopromisc, snaplen, useactivate, bufsize;
        char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
        pcap_t *pd;
        int status = 0;

        device = NULL;
        dorfmon = 0;
        dopromisc = 0;
        snaplen = MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN;
        bufsize = 0;
        useactivate = 0;
        if ((cp = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
                program_name = cp + 1;
        else
                program_name = argv[0];

        opterr = 0;
        while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "i:Ips:aB:")) != -1) {
                switch (op) {

                case 'i':
                        device = optarg;
                        break;

                case 'I':
                        dorfmon = 1;
                        useactivate = 1;        /* required for rfmon */
                        break;

                case 'p':
                        dopromisc = 1;
                        break;

                case 's': {
                        char *end;

                        snaplen = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
                        if (optarg == end || *end != '\0'
                            || snaplen < 0 || snaplen > MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN)
                                error("invalid snaplen %s", optarg);
                        else if (snaplen == 0)
                                snaplen = MAXIMUM_SNAPLEN;
                        break;
                }

                case 'B':
                        bufsize = atoi(optarg)*1024;
                        if (bufsize <= 0)
                                error("invalid packet buffer size %s", optarg);
                        useactivate = 1;        /* required for bufsize */
                        break;

                case 'a':
                        useactivate = 1;
                        break;

                default:
                        usage();
                        /* NOTREACHED */
                }
        }

        if (useactivate) {
                pd = pcap_create(device, ebuf);
                if (pd == NULL)
                        error("%s", ebuf);
                status = pcap_set_snaplen(pd, snaplen);
                if (status != 0)
                        error("%s: pcap_set_snaplen failed: %s",
                            device, pcap_statustostr(status));
                if (dopromisc) {
                        status = pcap_set_promisc(pd, 1);
                        if (status != 0)
                                error("%s: pcap_set_promisc failed: %s",
                                    device, pcap_statustostr(status));
                }
                if (dorfmon) {
                        status = pcap_set_rfmon(pd, 1);
                        if (status != 0)
                                error("%s: pcap_set_rfmon failed: %s",
                                    device, pcap_statustostr(status));
                }
                status = pcap_set_timeout(pd, 1000);
                if (status != 0)
                        error("%s: pcap_set_timeout failed: %s",
                            device, pcap_statustostr(status));
                if (bufsize != 0) {
                        status = pcap_set_buffer_size(pd, bufsize);
                        if (status != 0)
                                error("%s: pcap_set_buffer_size failed: %s",
                                    device, pcap_statustostr(status));
                }
                status = pcap_activate(pd);
                if (status < 0) {
                        /*
                         * pcap_activate() failed.
                         */
                        error("%s: %s\n(%s)", device,
                            pcap_statustostr(status), pcap_geterr(pd));
                } else if (status > 0) {
                        /*
                         * pcap_activate() succeeded, but it's warning us
                         * of a problem it had.
                         */
                        warning("%s: %s\n(%s)", device,
                            pcap_statustostr(status), pcap_geterr(pd));
                }
        } else {
                *ebuf = '\0';
                pd = pcap_open_live(device, 65535, 0, 1000, ebuf);
                if (pd == NULL)
                        error("%s", ebuf);
                else if (*ebuf)
                        warning("%s", ebuf);
        }
        pcap_close(pd);
        exit(status < 0 ? 1 : 0);
}

static void
usage(void)
{
        (void)fprintf(stderr,
            "Usage: %s [ -Ipa ] [ -i interface ] [ -s snaplen ] [ -B bufsize ]\n",
            program_name);
        exit(1);
}

/* VARARGS */
static void
error(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        if (*fmt) {
                fmt += strlen(fmt);
                if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
                        (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
        }
        exit(1);
        /* NOTREACHED */
}

/* VARARGS */
static void
warning(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: WARNING: ", program_name);
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        (void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        if (*fmt) {
                fmt += strlen(fmt);
                if (fmt[-1] != '\n')
                        (void)fputc('\n', stderr);
        }
}