OpenWrt – Rev 4

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# Copyright (C) 2016 Josua Mayer
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
#

usage() {
        echo "$0 <outfile> [<bootloader> <type_partitionN> <sectors_partitionN> <img_partitionN>]?"
}

# always require first 2 or 3 arguments
# then in pairs up to 8 more for a total of up to 4 partitions
if [ $# -lt 1 ] || [ $# -gt 14 ] || [ $((($# - 1) % 3)) -ne 0 ]; then
        if [ $# -lt 2 ] || [ $# -gt 15 ] || [ $((($# - 2) % 3)) -ne 0 ]; then
                usage
                exit 1
        else
                BOOTLOADER="$2"
        fi
fi

set -e

# parameters
OUTFILE="$1"; shift
if [ -n "$BOOTLOADER" ]; then
        shift
fi

# generate image file
printf "Creating $OUTFILE from /dev/zero: "
dd if=/dev/zero of="$OUTFILE" bs=512 count=1 >/dev/null
printf "Done\n"

while [ "$#" -ge 3 ]; do
        ptgen_args="$ptgen_args -t $1 -p $(($2 / 2 + 256))"
        parts="$parts$3 "
        shift; shift; shift
done

head=16
sect=63

# create real partition table using fdisk
printf "Creating partition table: "
set `ptgen -o "$OUTFILE" -h $head -s $sect -l 1024 -S 0x$SIGNATURE $ptgen_args`
printf "Done\n"

# install bootloader
if [ -n "$BOOTLOADER" ]; then
        printf "Writing bootloader: "
        dd of="$OUTFILE" if="$BOOTLOADER" bs=512 seek=1 conv=notrunc 2>/dev/null
        printf "Done\n"
fi

i=1
while [ "$#" -ge 2 ]; do
        img="${parts%% *}"
        parts="${parts#* }"

        printf "Writing %s to partition %i: " "$img" $i
        (
                cat "$img"
                # add padding to avoid leaving behind old overlay fs data
                dd if=/dev/zero bs=128k count=1 2>/dev/null
        ) | dd of="$OUTFILE" bs=512 seek=$(($1 / 512)) conv=notrunc 2>/dev/null
        printf "Done\n"

        let i=i+1
        shift; shift
done