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/******************************************************************************
 *      fbtest - fbtest.c
 *      test program for the tuxbox-framebuffer device
 *      tests all GTX/eNX supported modes
 *                                                                            
 *      (c) 2003 Carsten Juttner (carjay@gmx.net)
 *
 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *      The Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *      (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *      This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *      but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *      MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *      GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *      You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *      along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *      Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *                                                                            
 ******************************************************************************
 * $Id: fbtest.c,v 1.5 2005/01/14 23:14:41 carjay Exp $
 ******************************************************************************/

// TODO: - should restore the colour map and mode to what it was before
//       - is colour map handled correctly?

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#include <linux/fb.h>

#define FBDEV "/dev/fb0"

struct vidsize{
        int width;
        int height;
};
static
const struct vidsize vidsizetable[]={   // all supported sizes
        {720,576},{720,480},{720,288},{720,240},
        {640,576},{640,480},{640,288},{640,240},
        {360,576},{360,480},{360,288},{360,240},
        {320,576},{320,480},{320,288},{320,240}
};
#define VIDSIZENUM (sizeof(vidsizetable)/sizeof(struct vidsize))

enum pixenum{   // keep in sync with pixname !
        CLUT4=0,
        CLUT8,
        RGB565,
        ARGB1555,
        ARGB
};
const char *pixname[] = {
        "CLUT4",
        "CLUT8",
        "RGB565",
        "ARGB1555",
        "ARGB"
};

struct pixelformat{
        char *name;
        struct fb_bitfield red;
        struct fb_bitfield green;
        struct fb_bitfield blue;
        struct fb_bitfield transp;
        char bpp;
        char pixenum;
};

static          // so far these are all modes supported by the eNX (only partially by GTX)
const struct pixelformat pixelformattable[] = {
        { .name = "CLUT4 ARGB8888",     // CLUT4 (ARGB8888)
                .bpp = 4, .pixenum = CLUT4,
                .red =   { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .green = { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .blue =  { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .transp=  { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 }
        },
        { .name = "CLUT4 ARGB1555",     // CLUT4 (ARGB1555)
                .bpp = 4, .pixenum = CLUT4,
                .red =   { .offset = 0, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .green = { .offset = 0, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .blue =  { .offset = 0, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .transp=  { .offset = 0, .length=1, .msb_right =0 }
        },
        { .name = "CLUT8 ARGB8888",     // CLUT8 (ARGB8888)
                .bpp = 8, .pixenum = CLUT8,
                .red =   { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .green = { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .blue =  { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .transp=  { .offset = 0, .length=8, .msb_right =0 }
        },
        { .name = "CLUT8 ARGB1555",     // CLUT8 (ARGB1555)
                .bpp = 8, .pixenum = CLUT8,
                .red =   { .offset = 0, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .green = { .offset = 0, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .blue =  { .offset = 0, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .transp=  { .offset = 0, .length=1, .msb_right =0 }
        },
        { .name = "ARGB1555",   // ARGB1555
                .bpp = 16, .pixenum = ARGB1555,
                .red =   { .offset = 10, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .green = { .offset = 5,  .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .blue =  { .offset = 0,  .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .transp=  { .offset = 15, .length=1, .msb_right =0 }
        },
        { .name = "RGB565",             // RGB565
                .bpp = 16, .pixenum = RGB565,
                .red =   { .offset = 11, .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .green = { .offset = 5,  .length=6, .msb_right =0 },
                .blue =  { .offset = 0,  .length=5, .msb_right =0 },
                .transp=  { .offset = 0,  .length=0, .msb_right =0 }
        },
        { .name = "ARGB",       // 32 f*cking bits, the real McCoy :)
                .bpp = 32, .pixenum = ARGB,
                .red =   { .offset = 16, .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .green = { .offset = 8,  .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .blue =  { .offset = 0,  .length=8, .msb_right =0 },
                .transp=  { .offset = 24, .length=8, .msb_right =0 }
        }
};
#define PIXELFORMATNUM (sizeof(pixelformattable)/sizeof(struct pixelformat))

struct colour {
        __u16 r;
        __u16 g;
        __u16 b;
        __u16 a;
};
static
struct colour colourtable[] = {
        {.r =0xffff, .g = 0xffff, .b=0xffff, .a=0xffff},        // fully transparent white
        {.r =0xffff, .g = 0x0000, .b=0x0000, .a=0x0000},        // red
        {.r =0x0000, .g = 0xffff, .b=0x0000, .a=0x0000},        // green
        {.r =0x0000, .g = 0x0000, .b=0xffff, .a=0x0000},        // blue
        {.r =0x0000, .g = 0x0000, .b=0x0000, .a=0x0000}         // black
};
#define COLOURNUM (sizeof(colourtable)/sizeof(struct colour))

struct rect{
        int x;
        int y;
        int width;
        int height;
        const struct colour *col;
};
struct pixel{           // up to 32 bits of pixel information
        char byte[4];
};

void col2pixel (struct pixel *pix, const struct pixelformat *pixf, const struct colour *col){
        switch (pixf->pixenum){
                case RGB565:
                        pix->byte[0]=(col->r&0xf8)|(col->g&0xfc)>>5;
                        pix->byte[1]=(col->g&0xfc)<<3|(col->b&0xf8)>>3;
                        break;
                case ARGB1555:
                        pix->byte[0]=(col->a&0x80)|(col->r&0xf8)>>1|(col->g&0xf8)>>6;
                        pix->byte[1]=(col->g&0xf8)<<2|(col->b&0xf8)>>3;
                        break;
                case ARGB:
                        pix->byte[0]=col->a;
                        pix->byte[1]=col->r;
                        pix->byte[2]=col->g;
                        pix->byte[3]=col->b;
                        break;
                default:
                        printf ("unknown pixelformat\n");
                        exit(1);
        }
}

int setmode(int fbd, const struct pixelformat *pixf,const struct vidsize *vids){
        struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
        int stat;
        stat = ioctl (fbd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO,&var);
        if (stat<0) return -2;
        
        var.xres= vids->width;
        var.xres_virtual = vids->width;
        var.yres= vids->height;
        var.yres_virtual = vids->height;
        
        var.bits_per_pixel = pixf->bpp;
        var.red = pixf->red;
        var.green = pixf->green;
        var.blue = pixf->blue;
        var.transp = pixf->transp;

        stat = ioctl (fbd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO,&var);
        if (stat<0) return -1;
        return 0;
}

// unefficient implementation, do NOT use it for your next ego shooter, please :)
// for 4-Bit only rectangles with even width are supported
// CLUT-modes use value of red component as index
void drawrect(void *videoram, struct rect *r, const struct pixelformat *pixf, const struct vidsize *vids){
        int x,y,corwidth, bpp = 0, tocopy = 1;
        struct pixel pix;
        unsigned char *pmem = videoram;
        corwidth = r->width;    // actually only "corrected" for 4 Bit

        if (pixf->pixenum!=CLUT4&&pixf->pixenum!=CLUT8){
                switch (pixf->pixenum){
                        case ARGB1555:
                        case RGB565:
                                bpp = 16;
                                tocopy = 2;
                                break;
                        case ARGB:
                                bpp = 32;
                                tocopy = 4;
                                break;
                        default:
                                printf ("drawrect: unknown pixelformat(%d) bpp:%d\n",pixf->pixenum,pixf->bpp);
                                exit(1);
                }
                col2pixel(&pix,pixf,r->col);
        } else {
                switch (pixf->pixenum){ // CLUT = Colour LookUp Table (palette)
                        case CLUT4:     // take red value as index in this case
                                pix.byte[0]=(r->col->r)<<4|(r->col->r&0xf);     // slightly cryptic... "rect->colour->red"
                                corwidth>>=1;   // we copy bytes
                                bpp=4;
                                tocopy=1;
                                break;
                        case CLUT8:
                                pix.byte[0]=(r->col->r&0xff);
                                bpp=8;
                                tocopy=1;
                                break;
                }
        }
        pmem=videoram+((((r->y*vids->width)+r->x)*bpp)>>3);
        for (y=0;y<r->height;y++){
                int offset = 0;
                for (x=0;x<corwidth;x++){
                        memcpy (pmem+offset,pix.byte,tocopy);
                        offset+=tocopy;
                }
                pmem +=((vids->width*bpp)>>3);  // skip one whole line, actually should be taken from "fix-info"
        }
}
                        
// create quick little test image, 4 colours from table
void draw4field(void *videoram, const struct pixelformat *pixf, const struct vidsize *vids){
        struct rect r;
        struct colour c;
        int height, width;
        c.r = 1;        // only used for the indexed modes, r is taken as index
        height = vids->height;
        width = vids->width;

        r.height = height>>1;
        r.width = width>>1;
        r.x = 0;        r.y = 0;
        if (pixf->pixenum==CLUT4||pixf->pixenum==CLUT8) r.col = &c;
        else r.col = &colourtable[1];
        drawrect (videoram, &r, pixf, vids);

        r.x = width/2;  r.y = 0;
        if (pixf->pixenum==CLUT4||pixf->pixenum==CLUT8) c.r = 2;
        else r.col = &colourtable[2];
        drawrect (videoram, &r, pixf, vids);

        r.x = 0;        r.y = height/2;
        if (pixf->pixenum==CLUT4||pixf->pixenum==CLUT8) c.r = 3;
        else r.col = &colourtable[3];
        drawrect (videoram, &r, pixf, vids);

        r.x = width/2;  r.y = height/2;
        if (pixf->pixenum==CLUT4||pixf->pixenum==CLUT8) c.r = 0;
        else r.col = &colourtable[0];
        drawrect (videoram, &r, pixf, vids);
}

void usage(char *name){
        printf ("Usage: %s [options]\n"
                "Options: -f<pixelformat>\n"
                "            where format is one of:\n"
                "              CLUT4,CLUT8,ARGB1555,RGB565,ARGB\n"
                "         -s<width>x<heigth>\n"
                "            where width is either 720,640,360,320\n"
                "                  and height is either 288,240,480,576\n"
                "         -n\n"
                "            disables clearing the framebuffer after drawing\n"
                "            the testimage. This can be useful to keep the last\n"
                "            drawn image onscreen.\n"
                "\nExample: %s -fRGB322\n",name,name);
        exit(0);
}

int main (int argc,char **argv){
        struct fb_fix_screeninfo fix;
        struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
        struct fb_cmap cmap;
        struct rect r;
        int fbd;
        unsigned char *pfb;
        int stat;
        int optchar,fmode=-1,smode=-1,clear=1;
        int i_cmap,i_size,i_pix;
        extern char *optarg;
        
        if (argc!=0&&argc>4) usage(argv[0]);
        while ( (optchar = getopt (argc,argv,"f:s:n"))!= -1){
                int i,height,width;
                switch (optchar){
                        case 'f':
                                for (i=0;i<(sizeof(pixname)/sizeof(char*));i++){
                                        if (!strncmp (optarg,pixname[i],strlen(pixname[i]))){
                                                fmode=i;
                                                printf ("displaying only %s-modes\n",pixname[i]);
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                                if (fmode==-1){
                                        printf ("unknown pixelformat\n");
                                        exit(0);
                                }
                                break;
                        case 's':
                                if (sscanf (optarg,"%dx%d",&width,&height)!=2){
                                        printf ("parsing size failed\n");
                                        exit(0);
                                } else {
                                        printf ("requested size %dx%d\n",width,height);
                                        for (i=0;i<VIDSIZENUM;i++){
                                                if (vidsizetable[i].width == width &&
                                                        vidsizetable[i].height == height){
                                                        smode = i;
                                                        break;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        if (smode==-1){
                                                printf ("this size is not supported\n");
                                                exit(0);
                                        }
                                }
                                break;
                        case 'n':
                                clear = 0;
                                printf ("clearing framebuffer after drawing is disabled\n");
                                break;
                        case '?':
                                usage (argv[0]);
                }
        }
        
        fbd = open (FBDEV, O_RDWR);
        if (fbd<0){
                perror ("Error opening framebuffer device");
                return 1;
        }
        stat = ioctl (fbd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO,&fix);
        if (stat<0){
                perror ("Error getting fix screeninfo");
                return 1;
        }
        stat = ioctl (fbd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO,&var);
        if (stat<0){
                perror ("Error getting var screeninfo");
                return 1;
        }
        stat = ioctl (fbd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO,&var);
        if (stat<0){
                perror ("Error setting mode");
                return 1;
        }
        pfb = mmap (0, fix.smem_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fbd, 0);
        if (pfb == MAP_FAILED){
                perror ("Error mmap'ing framebuffer device");
                return 1;
        }

        // iterate over all modes
        for (i_pix=0;i_pix<PIXELFORMATNUM;i_pix++){
                if (fmode!=-1 && pixelformattable[i_pix].pixenum != fmode) continue;
                printf ("testing: %s",pixelformattable[i_pix].name);
                printf (" for sizes: \n");
                for (i_size=0;i_size<VIDSIZENUM;i_size++){
                        if (smode!=-1 && i_size!=smode) continue;
                        printf ("%dx%d ",vidsizetable[i_size].width,vidsizetable[i_size].height);
                        fflush(stdout);
                        if ((i_size%4)==3) printf ("\n");
                        
                        // try to set mode
                        stat = setmode(fbd,&pixelformattable[i_pix],&vidsizetable[i_size]);
                        if (stat==-2) perror ("fbtest: could not get fb_var-screeninfo from fb-device");
                        else if (stat==-1){
                                printf ("\nCould not set mode %s (%dx%d), possible reasons:\n"
                                        "- you have a GTX (soz m8)\n"
                                        "- your configuration does not have enough graphics RAM\n"
                                        "- you found a bug\n"
                                        "choose your poison accordingly...\n",
                                        pixelformattable[i_pix].name,vidsizetable[i_size].width,vidsizetable[i_size].height);
                                        continue;
                        }
                        // fill cmap;
                        cmap.len = 1;
                        if ((pixelformattable[i_pix].bpp==4)||
                                ((pixelformattable[i_pix].bpp==8)&&(pixelformattable[i_pix].red.length!=3))){
                                for (i_cmap=0;i_cmap<COLOURNUM;i_cmap++){
                                        cmap.start=i_cmap;
                                        cmap.red=&colourtable[i_cmap].r;
                                        cmap.green=&colourtable[i_cmap].g;
                                        cmap.blue=&colourtable[i_cmap].b;
                                        cmap.transp=&colourtable[i_cmap].a;
                                        stat = ioctl (fbd, FBIOPUTCMAP, &cmap);
                                        if (stat<0) printf ("setting colourmap failed\n");
                                }
                        }
                        // create the test image
                        draw4field(pfb,&pixelformattable[i_pix],&vidsizetable[i_size]);
                        usleep (500000);
                        // clear screen
                        if (clear){
                                r.x=r.y=0;r.width = vidsizetable[i_size].width; r.height = vidsizetable[i_size].height;
                                r.col = &colourtable[4];
                                drawrect(pfb,&r,&pixelformattable[i_pix],&vidsizetable[i_size]);
                        }
                }
                printf ("\n");
        }

        stat = munmap (pfb,fix.smem_len);
        if (stat<0){
                perror ("Error munmap'ing framebuffer device");
                return 1;
        }
        close (fbd);
        return 0;
}