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/*
 * Copyright 2008-2009 Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
 *
 * Use of this software is governed by the GNU LGPLv2.1 license
 *
 * Written by Sven Verdoolaege, K.U.Leuven, Departement
 * Computerwetenschappen, Celestijnenlaan 200A, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
 */

#include <isl_ctx_private.h>
#include <isl_map_private.h>
#include "isl_basis_reduction.h"
#include "isl_scan.h"
#include <isl/seq.h>
#include "isl_tab.h"

struct isl_counter {
        struct isl_scan_callback callback;
        isl_int count;
        isl_int max;
};

static int increment_counter(struct isl_scan_callback *cb,
        __isl_take isl_vec *sample)
{
        struct isl_counter *cnt = (struct isl_counter *)cb;

        isl_int_add_ui(cnt->count, cnt->count, 1);

        isl_vec_free(sample);

        if (isl_int_is_zero(cnt->max) || isl_int_lt(cnt->count, cnt->max))
                return 0;
        return -1;
}

static int increment_range(struct isl_scan_callback *cb, isl_int min, isl_int max)
{
        struct isl_counter *cnt = (struct isl_counter *)cb;

        isl_int_add(cnt->count, cnt->count, max);
        isl_int_sub(cnt->count, cnt->count, min);
        isl_int_add_ui(cnt->count, cnt->count, 1);

        if (isl_int_is_zero(cnt->max) || isl_int_lt(cnt->count, cnt->max))
                return 0;
        isl_int_set(cnt->count, cnt->max);
        return -1;
}

/* Call callback->add with the current sample value of the tableau "tab".
 */
static int add_solution(struct isl_tab *tab, struct isl_scan_callback *callback)
{
        struct isl_vec *sample;

        if (!tab)
                return -1;
        sample = isl_tab_get_sample_value(tab);
        if (!sample)
                return -1;

        return callback->add(callback, sample);
}

static int scan_0D(struct isl_basic_set *bset,
        struct isl_scan_callback *callback)
{
        struct isl_vec *sample;

        sample = isl_vec_alloc(bset->ctx, 1);
        isl_basic_set_free(bset);

        if (!sample)
                return -1;

        isl_int_set_si(sample->el[0], 1);

        return callback->add(callback, sample);
}

/* Look for all integer points in "bset", which is assumed to be bounded,
 * and call callback->add on each of them.
 *
 * We first compute a reduced basis for the set and then scan
 * the set in the directions of this basis.
 * We basically perform a depth first search, where in each level i
 * we compute the range in the i-th basis vector direction, given
 * fixed values in the directions of the previous basis vector.
 * We then add an equality to the tableau fixing the value in the
 * direction of the current basis vector to each value in the range
 * in turn and then continue to the next level.
 *
 * The search is implemented iteratively.  "level" identifies the current
 * basis vector.  "init" is true if we want the first value at the current
 * level and false if we want the next value.
 * Solutions are added in the leaves of the search tree, i.e., after
 * we have fixed a value in each direction of the basis.
 */
int isl_basic_set_scan(struct isl_basic_set *bset,
        struct isl_scan_callback *callback)
{
        unsigned dim;
        struct isl_mat *B = NULL;
        struct isl_tab *tab = NULL;
        struct isl_vec *min;
        struct isl_vec *max;
        struct isl_tab_undo **snap;
        int level;
        int init;
        enum isl_lp_result res;

        if (!bset)
                return -1;

        dim = isl_basic_set_total_dim(bset);
        if (dim == 0)
                return scan_0D(bset, callback);

        min = isl_vec_alloc(bset->ctx, dim);
        max = isl_vec_alloc(bset->ctx, dim);
        snap = isl_alloc_array(bset->ctx, struct isl_tab_undo *, dim);

        if (!min || !max || !snap)
                goto error;

        tab = isl_tab_from_basic_set(bset, 0);
        if (!tab)
                goto error;
        if (isl_tab_extend_cons(tab, dim + 1) < 0)
                goto error;

        tab->basis = isl_mat_identity(bset->ctx, 1 + dim);
        if (1)
                tab = isl_tab_compute_reduced_basis(tab);
        if (!tab)
                goto error;
        B = isl_mat_copy(tab->basis);
        if (!B)
                goto error;

        level = 0;
        init = 1;

        while (level >= 0) {
                int empty = 0;
                if (init) {
                        res = isl_tab_min(tab, B->row[1 + level],
                                    bset->ctx->one, &min->el[level], NULL, 0);
                        if (res == isl_lp_empty)
                                empty = 1;
                        if (res == isl_lp_error || res == isl_lp_unbounded)
                                goto error;
                        isl_seq_neg(B->row[1 + level] + 1,
                                    B->row[1 + level] + 1, dim);
                        res = isl_tab_min(tab, B->row[1 + level],
                                    bset->ctx->one, &max->el[level], NULL, 0);
                        isl_seq_neg(B->row[1 + level] + 1,
                                    B->row[1 + level] + 1, dim);
                        isl_int_neg(max->el[level], max->el[level]);
                        if (res == isl_lp_empty)
                                empty = 1;
                        if (res == isl_lp_error || res == isl_lp_unbounded)
                                goto error;
                        snap[level] = isl_tab_snap(tab);
                } else
                        isl_int_add_ui(min->el[level], min->el[level], 1);

                if (empty || isl_int_gt(min->el[level], max->el[level])) {
                        level--;
                        init = 0;
                        if (level >= 0)
                                if (isl_tab_rollback(tab, snap[level]) < 0)
                                        goto error;
                        continue;
                }
                if (level == dim - 1 && callback->add == increment_counter) {
                        if (increment_range(callback,
                                            min->el[level], max->el[level]))
                                goto error;
                        level--;
                        init = 0;
                        if (level >= 0)
                                if (isl_tab_rollback(tab, snap[level]) < 0)
                                        goto error;
                        continue;
                }
                isl_int_neg(B->row[1 + level][0], min->el[level]);
                if (isl_tab_add_valid_eq(tab, B->row[1 + level]) < 0)
                        goto error;
                isl_int_set_si(B->row[1 + level][0], 0);
                if (level < dim - 1) {
                        ++level;
                        init = 1;
                        continue;
                }
                if (add_solution(tab, callback) < 0)
                        goto error;
                init = 0;
                if (isl_tab_rollback(tab, snap[level]) < 0)
                        goto error;
        }

        isl_tab_free(tab);
        free(snap);
        isl_vec_free(min);
        isl_vec_free(max);
        isl_basic_set_free(bset);
        isl_mat_free(B);
        return 0;
error:
        isl_tab_free(tab);
        free(snap);
        isl_vec_free(min);
        isl_vec_free(max);
        isl_basic_set_free(bset);
        isl_mat_free(B);
        return -1;
}

int isl_set_scan(__isl_take isl_set *set, struct isl_scan_callback *callback)
{
        int i;

        if (!set || !callback)
                goto error;

        set = isl_set_cow(set);
        set = isl_set_make_disjoint(set);
        set = isl_set_compute_divs(set);
        if (!set)
                goto error;

        for (i = 0; i < set->n; ++i)
                if (isl_basic_set_scan(isl_basic_set_copy(set->p[i]),
                                        callback) < 0)
                        goto error;

        isl_set_free(set);
        return 0;
error:
        isl_set_free(set);
        return -1;
}

int isl_basic_set_count_upto(__isl_keep isl_basic_set *bset,
        isl_int max, isl_int *count)
{
        struct isl_counter cnt = { { &increment_counter } };

        if (!bset)
                return -1;

        isl_int_init(cnt.count);
        isl_int_init(cnt.max);

        isl_int_set_si(cnt.count, 0);
        isl_int_set(cnt.max, max);
        if (isl_basic_set_scan(isl_basic_set_copy(bset), &cnt.callback) < 0 &&
            isl_int_lt(cnt.count, cnt.max))
                goto error;

        isl_int_set(*count, cnt.count);
        isl_int_clear(cnt.max);
        isl_int_clear(cnt.count);

        return 0;
error:
        isl_int_clear(cnt.count);
        return -1;
}

int isl_set_count_upto(__isl_keep isl_set *set, isl_int max, isl_int *count)
{
        struct isl_counter cnt = { { &increment_counter } };

        if (!set)
                return -1;

        isl_int_init(cnt.count);
        isl_int_init(cnt.max);

        isl_int_set_si(cnt.count, 0);
        isl_int_set(cnt.max, max);
        if (isl_set_scan(isl_set_copy(set), &cnt.callback) < 0 &&
            isl_int_lt(cnt.count, cnt.max))
                goto error;

        isl_int_set(*count, cnt.count);
        isl_int_clear(cnt.max);
        isl_int_clear(cnt.count);

        return 0;
error:
        isl_int_clear(cnt.count);
        return -1;
}

int isl_set_count(__isl_keep isl_set *set, isl_int *count)
{
        if (!set)
                return -1;
        return isl_set_count_upto(set, set->ctx->zero, count);
}