wasCSharpSQLite – Rev 1

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using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text;

using u8 = System.Byte;
using u32 = System.UInt32;

namespace Community.CsharpSqlite
{
  using sqlite3_value = Sqlite3.Mem;

  public partial class Sqlite3
  {
/*
** 2003 April 6
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains code used to implement the ATTACH and DETACH commands.
*************************************************************************
**  Included in SQLite3 port to C#-SQLite;  2008 Noah B Hart
**  C#-SQLite is an independent reimplementation of the SQLite software library
**
**  SQLITE_SOURCE_ID: 2011-06-23 19:49:22 4374b7e83ea0a3fbc3691f9c0c936272862f32f2
**
*************************************************************************
*/
//#include "sqliteInt.h"

#if !SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH
/*
** Resolve an expression that was part of an ATTACH or DETACH statement. This
** is slightly different from resolving a normal SQL expression, because simple
** identifiers are treated as strings, not possible column names or aliases.
**
** i.e. if the parser sees:
**
**     ATTACH DATABASE abc AS def
**
** it treats the two expressions as literal strings 'abc' and 'def' instead of
** looking for columns of the same name.
**
** This only applies to the root node of pExpr, so the statement:
**
**     ATTACH DATABASE abc||def AS 'db2'
**
** will fail because neither abc or def can be resolved.
*/
static int resolveAttachExpr( NameContext pName, Expr pExpr )
{
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  if ( pExpr != null )
  {
    if ( pExpr.op != TK_ID )
    {
      rc = sqlite3ResolveExprNames( pName, ref pExpr );
      if ( rc == SQLITE_OK && sqlite3ExprIsConstant( pExpr ) == 0 )
      {
        sqlite3ErrorMsg( pName.pParse, "invalid name: \"%s\"", pExpr.u.zToken );
        return SQLITE_ERROR;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      pExpr.op = TK_STRING;
    }
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** An SQL user-function registered to do the work of an ATTACH statement. The
** three arguments to the function come directly from an attach statement:
**
**     ATTACH DATABASE x AS y KEY z
**
**     SELECT sqlite_attach(x, y, z)
**
** If the optional "KEY z" syntax is omitted, an SQL NULL is passed as the
** third argument.
*/
static void attachFunc(
sqlite3_context context,
int NotUsed,
sqlite3_value[] argv
)
{
  int i;
  int rc = 0;
  sqlite3 db = sqlite3_context_db_handle( context );
  string zName;
  string zFile;
  string zPath = string.Empty;
  string zErr = string.Empty;
  int flags;

  Db aNew = null;
  string zErrDyn = string.Empty;
  sqlite3_vfs pVfs = null;

  UNUSED_PARAMETER( NotUsed );

  zFile = argv[0].z != null && ( argv[0].z.Length > 0 ) && argv[0].flags != MEM_Null ? sqlite3_value_text( argv[0] ) : string.Empty;
  zName = argv[1].z != null && ( argv[1].z.Length > 0 ) && argv[1].flags != MEM_Null ? sqlite3_value_text( argv[1] ) : string.Empty;
  //if( zFile==null ) zFile = string.Empty;
  //if ( zName == null ) zName = string.Empty;

  /* Check for the following errors:
  **
  **     * Too many attached databases,
  **     * Transaction currently open
  **     * Specified database name already being used.
  */
  if ( db.nDb >= db.aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED] + 2 )
  {
    zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf( db, "too many attached databases - max %d",
    db.aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED]
    );
    goto attach_error;
  }
  if ( 0 == db.autoCommit )
  {
    zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf( db, "cannot ATTACH database within transaction" );
    goto attach_error;
  }
  for ( i = 0; i < db.nDb; i++ )
  {
    string z = db.aDb[i].zName;
    Debug.Assert( z != null && zName != null );
    if ( z.Equals( zName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase ) )
    {
      zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf( db, "database %s is already in use", zName );
      goto attach_error;
    }
  }

  /* Allocate the new entry in the db.aDb[] array and initialise the schema
  ** hash tables.
  */
  /* Allocate the new entry in the db.aDb[] array and initialise the schema
  ** hash tables.
  */
  //if( db.aDb==db.aDbStatic ){
  //  aNew = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(db.aDb[0])*3 );
  //  if( aNew==0 ) return;
  //  memcpy(aNew, db.aDb, sizeof(db.aDb[0])*2);
  //}else {
  if ( db.aDb.Length <= db.nDb )
    Array.Resize( ref db.aDb, db.nDb + 1 );//aNew = sqlite3DbRealloc(db, db.aDb, sizeof(db.aDb[0])*(db.nDb+1) );
  if ( db.aDb == null )
    return;   // if( aNew==0 ) return;
  //}
  db.aDb[db.nDb] = new Db();//db.aDb = aNew;
  aNew = db.aDb[db.nDb];//memset(aNew, 0, sizeof(*aNew));
  //  memset(aNew, 0, sizeof(*aNew));

  /* Open the database file. If the btree is successfully opened, use
  ** it to obtain the database schema. At this point the schema may
  ** or may not be initialised.
  */
  flags = (int)db.openFlags;
  rc = sqlite3ParseUri( db.pVfs.zName, zFile, ref flags, ref pVfs, ref zPath, ref zErr );
  if ( rc != SQLITE_OK )
  {
    //if ( rc == SQLITE_NOMEM )
    //db.mallocFailed = 1;
    sqlite3_result_error( context, zErr, -1 );
    //sqlite3_free( zErr );
    return;
  }
  Debug.Assert( pVfs != null);
  flags |= SQLITE_OPEN_MAIN_DB;
  rc = sqlite3BtreeOpen( pVfs, zPath, db, ref aNew.pBt, 0, (int)flags );
  //sqlite3_free( zPath );

  db.nDb++;
  if ( rc == SQLITE_CONSTRAINT )
  {
    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
    zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf( db, "database is already attached" );
  }
  else if ( rc == SQLITE_OK )
  {
    Pager pPager;
    aNew.pSchema = sqlite3SchemaGet( db, aNew.pBt );
    //if ( aNew.pSchema == null )
    //{
    //  rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    //}
    //else 
      if ( aNew.pSchema.file_format != 0 && aNew.pSchema.enc != ENC( db ) )
    {
      zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf( db,
      "attached databases must use the same text encoding as main database" );
      rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
    }
    pPager = sqlite3BtreePager( aNew.pBt );
    sqlite3PagerLockingMode( pPager, db.dfltLockMode );
    sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete( aNew.pBt,
                             sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete( db.aDb[0].pBt, -1 ) );
  }
  aNew.safety_level = 3;
  aNew.zName = zName;//sqlite3DbStrDup(db, zName);
  //if( rc==SQLITE_OK && aNew.zName==0 ){
  //  rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
  //}

#if SQLITE_HAS_CODEC
  if ( rc == SQLITE_OK )
  {
    //extern int sqlite3CodecAttach(sqlite3*, int, const void*, int);
    //extern void sqlite3CodecGetKey(sqlite3*, int, void**, int*);
    int nKey;
    string zKey;
    int t = sqlite3_value_type( argv[2] );
    switch ( t )
    {
      case SQLITE_INTEGER:
      case SQLITE_FLOAT:
        zErrDyn = "Invalid key value"; //sqlite3DbStrDup( db, "Invalid key value" );
        rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
        break;

      case SQLITE_TEXT:
      case SQLITE_BLOB:
        nKey = sqlite3_value_bytes( argv[2] );
        zKey = sqlite3_value_blob( argv[2] ).ToString(); // (char *)sqlite3_value_blob(argv[2]);
        rc = sqlite3CodecAttach( db, db.nDb - 1, zKey, nKey );
        break;

      case SQLITE_NULL:
        /* No key specified.  Use the key from the main database */
        sqlite3CodecGetKey( db, 0, out zKey, out nKey ); //sqlite3CodecGetKey(db, 0, (void**)&zKey, nKey);
        if ( nKey > 0 || sqlite3BtreeGetReserve( db.aDb[0].pBt ) > 0 )
        {
          rc = sqlite3CodecAttach( db, db.nDb - 1, zKey, nKey );
        }
        break;
    }
  }
#endif

  /* If the file was opened successfully, read the schema for the new database.
** If this fails, or if opening the file failed, then close the file and
** remove the entry from the db.aDb[] array. i.e. put everything back the way
** we found it.
*/
  if ( rc == SQLITE_OK )
  {
    sqlite3BtreeEnterAll( db );
    rc = sqlite3Init( db, ref zErrDyn );
    sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll( db );
  }
  if ( rc != 0 )
  {
    int iDb = db.nDb - 1;
    Debug.Assert( iDb >= 2 );
    if ( db.aDb[iDb].pBt != null )
    {
      sqlite3BtreeClose( ref db.aDb[iDb].pBt );
      db.aDb[iDb].pBt = null;
      db.aDb[iDb].pSchema = null;
    }
    sqlite3ResetInternalSchema( db, -1 );
    db.nDb = iDb;
    if ( rc == SQLITE_NOMEM || rc == SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM )
    {
      ////        db.mallocFailed = 1;
      sqlite3DbFree( db, ref zErrDyn );
      zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf( db, "out of memory" );
    }
    else if ( zErrDyn.Length == 0 )
    {
      zErrDyn = sqlite3MPrintf( db, "unable to open database: %s", zFile );
    }
    goto attach_error;
  }

  return;

attach_error:
  /* Return an error if we get here */
  if ( zErrDyn.Length > 0 )
  {
    sqlite3_result_error( context, zErrDyn, -1 );
    sqlite3DbFree( db, ref zErrDyn );
  }
  if ( rc != 0 )
    sqlite3_result_error_code( context, rc );
}

/*
** An SQL user-function registered to do the work of an DETACH statement. The
** three arguments to the function come directly from a detach statement:
**
**     DETACH DATABASE x
**
**     SELECT sqlite_detach(x)
*/
static void detachFunc(
sqlite3_context context,
int NotUsed,
sqlite3_value[] argv
)
{
  string zName = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(argv[0].z) ? sqlite3_value_text( argv[0] ) : string.Empty;//(sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
  sqlite3 db = sqlite3_context_db_handle( context );
  int i;
  Db pDb = null;
  StringBuilder zErr = new StringBuilder( 200 );

  UNUSED_PARAMETER( NotUsed );

  zName = zName ?? string.Empty;
  for ( i = 0; i < db.nDb; i++ )
  {
    pDb = db.aDb[i];
    if ( pDb.pBt == null )
      continue;
    if ( pDb.zName.Equals( zName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase ) )
      break;
  }

  if ( i >= db.nDb )
  {
    sqlite3_snprintf( 200, zErr, "no such database: %s", zName );
    goto detach_error;
  }
  if ( i < 2 )
  {
    sqlite3_snprintf( 200, zErr, "cannot detach database %s", zName );
    goto detach_error;
  }
  if ( 0 == db.autoCommit )
  {
    sqlite3_snprintf( 200, zErr,
    "cannot DETACH database within transaction" );
    goto detach_error;
  }
  if ( sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans( pDb.pBt ) || sqlite3BtreeIsInBackup( pDb.pBt ) )
  {
    sqlite3_snprintf( 200, zErr, "database %s is locked", zName );
    goto detach_error;
  }

  sqlite3BtreeClose( ref pDb.pBt );
  pDb.pBt = null;
  pDb.pSchema = null;
  sqlite3ResetInternalSchema( db, -1 );
  return;

detach_error:
  sqlite3_result_error( context, zErr.ToString(), -1 );
}

/*
** This procedure generates VDBE code for a single invocation of either the
** sqlite_detach() or sqlite_attach() SQL user functions.
*/
static void codeAttach(
Parse pParse,       /* The parser context */
int type,           /* Either SQLITE_ATTACH or SQLITE_DETACH */
FuncDef pFunc,      /* FuncDef wrapper for detachFunc() or attachFunc() */
Expr pAuthArg,      /* Expression to pass to authorization callback */
Expr pFilename,     /* Name of database file */
Expr pDbname,       /* Name of the database to use internally */
Expr pKey           /* Database key for encryption extension */
)
{
  NameContext sName;
  Vdbe v;
  sqlite3 db = pParse.db;
  int regArgs;

  sName = new NameContext();// memset( &sName, 0, sizeof(NameContext));
  sName.pParse = pParse;

  if (
  SQLITE_OK != resolveAttachExpr( sName, pFilename ) ||
  SQLITE_OK != resolveAttachExpr( sName, pDbname ) ||
  SQLITE_OK != resolveAttachExpr( sName, pKey )
  )
  {
    pParse.nErr++;
    goto attach_end;
  }

#if !SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
if( pAuthArg ){
char *zAuthArg;
if( pAuthArg->op==TK_STRING ){
  zAuthArg = pAuthArg->u.zToken;
}else{
  zAuthArg = 0;
}
int rc = sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, type, zAuthArg, 0, 0);
if(rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
goto attach_end;
}
}
#endif //* SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION */

  v = sqlite3GetVdbe( pParse );
  regArgs = sqlite3GetTempRange( pParse, 4 );
  sqlite3ExprCode( pParse, pFilename, regArgs );
  sqlite3ExprCode( pParse, pDbname, regArgs + 1 );
  sqlite3ExprCode( pParse, pKey, regArgs + 2 );

  Debug.Assert( v != null /*|| db.mallocFailed != 0 */ );
  if ( v != null )
  {
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3( v, OP_Function, 0, regArgs + 3 - pFunc.nArg, regArgs + 3 );
    Debug.Assert( pFunc.nArg == -1 || ( pFunc.nArg & 0xff ) == pFunc.nArg );
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5( v, (u8)( pFunc.nArg ) );
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP4( v, -1, pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF );

    /* Code an OP_Expire. For an ATTACH statement, set P1 to true (expire this
    ** statement only). For DETACH, set it to false (expire all existing
    ** statements).
    */
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1( v, OP_Expire, ( type == SQLITE_ATTACH ) ? 1 : 0 );
  }

attach_end:
  sqlite3ExprDelete( db, ref pFilename );
  sqlite3ExprDelete( db, ref pDbname );
  sqlite3ExprDelete( db, ref pKey );
}

/*
** Called by the parser to compile a DETACH statement.
**
**     DETACH pDbname
*/
static FuncDef detach_func = new FuncDef(
1,                   /* nArg */
SQLITE_UTF8,         /* iPrefEnc */
0,                   /* flags */
null,                /* pUserData */
null,                /* pNext */
detachFunc,          /* xFunc */
null,                /* xStep */
null,                /* xFinalize */
"sqlite_detach",     /* zName */
null,                /* pHash */
null                 /* pDestructor */
);
static void sqlite3Detach( Parse pParse, Expr pDbname )
{
  codeAttach( pParse, SQLITE_DETACH, detach_func, pDbname, null, null, pDbname );
}

/*
** Called by the parser to compile an ATTACH statement.
**
**     ATTACH p AS pDbname KEY pKey
*/
static FuncDef attach_func = new FuncDef(
3,                /* nArg */
SQLITE_UTF8,      /* iPrefEnc */
0,                /* flags */
null,             /* pUserData */
null,             /* pNext */
attachFunc,       /* xFunc */
null,             /* xStep */
null,             /* xFinalize */
"sqlite_attach",  /* zName */
null,                /* pHash */
null                 /* pDestructor */
);
static void sqlite3Attach( Parse pParse, Expr p, Expr pDbname, Expr pKey )
{
  codeAttach( pParse, SQLITE_ATTACH, attach_func, p, p, pDbname, pKey );
}
#endif // * SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH */

/*
** Initialize a DbFixer structure.  This routine must be called prior
** to passing the structure to one of the sqliteFixAAAA() routines below.
**
** The return value indicates whether or not fixation is required.  TRUE
** means we do need to fix the database references, FALSE means we do not.
*/
static int sqlite3FixInit(
DbFixer pFix,       /* The fixer to be initialized */
Parse pParse,       /* Error messages will be written here */
int iDb,            /* This is the database that must be used */
string zType,       /* "view", "trigger", or "index" */
Token pName         /* Name of the view, trigger, or index */
)
{
  sqlite3 db;

  if ( NEVER( iDb < 0 ) || iDb == 1 )
    return 0;
  db = pParse.db;
  Debug.Assert( db.nDb > iDb );
  pFix.pParse = pParse;
  pFix.zDb = db.aDb[iDb].zName;
  pFix.zType = zType;
  pFix.pName = pName;
  return 1;
}

/*
** The following set of routines walk through the parse tree and assign
** a specific database to all table references where the database name
** was left unspecified in the original SQL statement.  The pFix structure
** must have been initialized by a prior call to sqlite3FixInit().
**
** These routines are used to make sure that an index, trigger, or
** view in one database does not refer to objects in a different database.
** (Exception: indices, triggers, and views in the TEMP database are
** allowed to refer to anything.)  If a reference is explicitly made
** to an object in a different database, an error message is added to
** pParse.zErrMsg and these routines return non-zero.  If everything
** checks out, these routines return 0.
*/
static int sqlite3FixSrcList(
DbFixer pFix,       /* Context of the fixation */
SrcList pList       /* The Source list to check and modify */
)
{
  int i;
  string zDb;
  SrcList_item pItem;

  if ( NEVER( pList == null ) )
    return 0;
  zDb = pFix.zDb;
  for ( i = 0; i < pList.nSrc; i++ )
  {//, pItem++){
    pItem = pList.a[i];
    if ( pItem.zDatabase == null )
    {
      pItem.zDatabase = zDb;// sqlite3DbStrDup( pFix.pParse.db, zDb );
    }
    else if ( !pItem.zDatabase.Equals( zDb ,StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase )  )
    {
      sqlite3ErrorMsg( pFix.pParse,
      "%s %T cannot reference objects in database %s",
      pFix.zType, pFix.pName, pItem.zDatabase );
      return 1;
    }
#if !SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW || !SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
    if ( sqlite3FixSelect( pFix, pItem.pSelect ) != 0 )
      return 1;
    if ( sqlite3FixExpr( pFix, pItem.pOn ) != 0 )
      return 1;
#endif
  }
  return 0;
}
#if !SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW || !SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
static int sqlite3FixSelect(
DbFixer pFix,       /* Context of the fixation */
Select pSelect      /* The SELECT statement to be fixed to one database */
)
{
  while ( pSelect != null )
  {
    if ( sqlite3FixExprList( pFix, pSelect.pEList ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    if ( sqlite3FixSrcList( pFix, pSelect.pSrc ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    if ( sqlite3FixExpr( pFix, pSelect.pWhere ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    if ( sqlite3FixExpr( pFix, pSelect.pHaving ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    pSelect = pSelect.pPrior;
  }
  return 0;
}
static int sqlite3FixExpr(
DbFixer pFix,     /* Context of the fixation */
Expr pExpr        /* The expression to be fixed to one database */
)
{
  while ( pExpr != null )
  {
    if ( ExprHasAnyProperty( pExpr, EP_TokenOnly ) )
      break;
    if ( ExprHasProperty( pExpr, EP_xIsSelect ) )
    {
      if ( sqlite3FixSelect( pFix, pExpr.x.pSelect ) != 0 )
        return 1;
    }
    else
    {
      if ( sqlite3FixExprList( pFix, pExpr.x.pList ) != 0 )
        return 1;
    }
    if ( sqlite3FixExpr( pFix, pExpr.pRight ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    pExpr = pExpr.pLeft;
  }
  return 0;
}
static int sqlite3FixExprList(
DbFixer pFix,     /* Context of the fixation */
ExprList pList    /* The expression to be fixed to one database */
)
{
  int i;
  ExprList_item pItem;
  if ( pList == null )
    return 0;
  for ( i = 0; i < pList.nExpr; i++ )//, pItem++ )
  {
    pItem = pList.a[i];
    if ( sqlite3FixExpr( pFix, pItem.pExpr ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}
#endif

#if !SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
static int sqlite3FixTriggerStep(
DbFixer pFix,     /* Context of the fixation */
TriggerStep pStep /* The trigger step be fixed to one database */
)
{
  while ( pStep != null )
  {
    if ( sqlite3FixSelect( pFix, pStep.pSelect ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    if ( sqlite3FixExpr( pFix, pStep.pWhere ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    if ( sqlite3FixExprList( pFix, pStep.pExprList ) != 0 )
    {
      return 1;
    }
    pStep = pStep.pNext;
  }
  return 0;
}
#endif

  }
}

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