opensim-development – Rev 1
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*
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*
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*/
/* Revised Aug, Sept 2009 by Kitto Flora. ODEDynamics.cs replaces
* ODEVehicleSettings.cs. It and ODEPrim.cs are re-organised:
* ODEPrim.cs contains methods dealing with Prim editing, Prim
* characteristics and Kinetic motion.
* ODEDynamics.cs contains methods dealing with Prim Physical motion
* (dynamics) and the associated settings. Old Linear and angular
* motors for dynamic motion have been replace with MoveLinear()
* and MoveAngular(); 'Physical' is used only to switch ODE dynamic
* simualtion on/off; VEHICAL_TYPE_NONE/VEHICAL_TYPE_<other> is to
* switch between 'VEHICLE' parameter use and general dynamics
* settings use.
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using log4net;
using OpenMetaverse;
using Ode.NET;
using OpenSim.Framework;
using OpenSim.Region.Physics.Manager;
namespace OpenSim.Region.Physics.OdePlugin
{
public class ODEDynamics
{
public Vehicle Type
{
get { return m_type; }
}
public IntPtr Body
{
get { return m_body; }
}
private int frcount = 0; // Used to limit dynamics debug output to
// every 100th frame
// private OdeScene m_parentScene = null;
private IntPtr m_body = IntPtr.Zero;
// private IntPtr m_jointGroup = IntPtr.Zero;
// private IntPtr m_aMotor = IntPtr.Zero;
// Vehicle properties
private Vehicle m_type = Vehicle.TYPE_NONE; // If a 'VEHICLE', and what kind
// private Quaternion m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity; // Axis modifier
private VehicleFlag m_flags = (VehicleFlag) 0; // Boolean settings:
// HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY
// HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT
// NO_DEFLECTION_UP
// HOVER_WATER_ONLY
// HOVER_UP_ONLY
// LIMIT_MOTOR_UP
// LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY
private VehicleFlag m_Hoverflags = (VehicleFlag)0;
private Vector3 m_BlockingEndPoint = Vector3.Zero;
private Quaternion m_RollreferenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
// Linear properties
private Vector3 m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero; // velocity requested by LSL, decayed by time
private Vector3 m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET = Vector3.Zero; // velocity requested by LSL
private Vector3 m_dir = Vector3.Zero; // velocity applied to body
private Vector3 m_linearFrictionTimescale = Vector3.Zero;
private float m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 0;
private float m_linearMotorTimescale = 0;
private Vector3 m_lastLinearVelocityVector = Vector3.Zero;
private d.Vector3 m_lastPositionVector = new d.Vector3();
// private bool m_LinearMotorSetLastFrame = false;
// private Vector3 m_linearMotorOffset = Vector3.Zero;
//Angular properties
private Vector3 m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero; // angular velocity requested by LSL motor
private int m_angularMotorApply = 0; // application frame counter
private Vector3 m_angularMotorVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // current angular motor velocity
private float m_angularMotorTimescale = 0; // motor angular velocity ramp up rate
private float m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 0; // motor angular velocity decay rate
private Vector3 m_angularFrictionTimescale = Vector3.Zero; // body angular velocity decay rate
private Vector3 m_lastAngularVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // what was last applied to body
// private Vector3 m_lastVertAttractor = Vector3.Zero; // what VA was last applied to body
//Deflection properties
// private float m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
// private float m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 0;
// private float m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
// private float m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 0;
//Banking properties
// private float m_bankingEfficiency = 0;
// private float m_bankingMix = 0;
// private float m_bankingTimescale = 0;
//Hover and Buoyancy properties
private float m_VhoverHeight = 0f;
// private float m_VhoverEfficiency = 0f;
private float m_VhoverTimescale = 0f;
private float m_VhoverTargetHeight = -1.0f; // if <0 then no hover, else its the current target height
private float m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0f; //KF: m_VehicleBuoyancy is set by VEHICLE_BUOYANCY for a vehicle.
// Modifies gravity. Slider between -1 (double-gravity) and 1 (full anti-gravity)
// KF: So far I have found no good method to combine a script-requested .Z velocity and gravity.
// Therefore only m_VehicleBuoyancy=1 (0g) will use the script-requested .Z velocity.
//Attractor properties
private float m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 1.0f; // damped
private float m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 500f; // Timescale > 300 means no vert attractor.
internal void ProcessFloatVehicleParam(Vehicle pParam, float pValue)
{
switch (pParam)
{
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_DEFLECTION_EFFICIENCY:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
// m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_DEFLECTION_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
// m_angularDeflectionTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_DECAY_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
m_angularMotorTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.BANKING_EFFICIENCY:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
// m_bankingEfficiency = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.BANKING_MIX:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
// m_bankingMix = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.BANKING_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
// m_bankingTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.BUOYANCY:
if (pValue < -1f) pValue = -1f;
if (pValue > 1f) pValue = 1f;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = pValue;
break;
// case Vehicle.HOVER_EFFICIENCY:
// if (pValue < 0f) pValue = 0f;
// if (pValue > 1f) pValue = 1f;
// m_VhoverEfficiency = pValue;
// break;
case Vehicle.HOVER_HEIGHT:
m_VhoverHeight = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.HOVER_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
m_VhoverTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_DEFLECTION_EFFICIENCY:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
// m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_DEFLECTION_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
// m_linearDeflectionTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_DECAY_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
m_linearMotorTimescale = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.VERTICAL_ATTRACTION_EFFICIENCY:
if (pValue < 0.1f) pValue = 0.1f; // Less goes unstable
if (pValue > 1.0f) pValue = 1.0f;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.VERTICAL_ATTRACTION_TIMESCALE:
if (pValue < 0.01f) pValue = 0.01f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = pValue;
break;
// These are vector properties but the engine lets you use a single float value to
// set all of the components to the same value
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
m_angularMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
m_angularMotorApply = 10;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
m_linearMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_OFFSET:
// m_linearMotorOffset = new Vector3(pValue, pValue, pValue);
break;
}
}//end ProcessFloatVehicleParam
internal void ProcessVectorVehicleParam(Vehicle pParam, Vector3 pValue)
{
switch (pParam)
{
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.ANGULAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
m_angularMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
// Limit requested angular speed to 2 rps= 4 pi rads/sec
if (m_angularMotorDirection.X > 12.56f) m_angularMotorDirection.X = 12.56f;
if (m_angularMotorDirection.X < - 12.56f) m_angularMotorDirection.X = - 12.56f;
if (m_angularMotorDirection.Y > 12.56f) m_angularMotorDirection.Y = 12.56f;
if (m_angularMotorDirection.Y < - 12.56f) m_angularMotorDirection.Y = - 12.56f;
if (m_angularMotorDirection.Z > 12.56f) m_angularMotorDirection.Z = 12.56f;
if (m_angularMotorDirection.Z < - 12.56f) m_angularMotorDirection.Z = - 12.56f;
m_angularMotorApply = 10;
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_FRICTION_TIMESCALE:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_DIRECTION:
m_linearMotorDirection = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.LINEAR_MOTOR_OFFSET:
// m_linearMotorOffset = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
case Vehicle.BLOCK_EXIT:
m_BlockingEndPoint = new Vector3(pValue.X, pValue.Y, pValue.Z);
break;
}
}//end ProcessVectorVehicleParam
internal void ProcessRotationVehicleParam(Vehicle pParam, Quaternion pValue)
{
switch (pParam)
{
case Vehicle.REFERENCE_FRAME:
// m_referenceFrame = pValue;
break;
case Vehicle.ROLL_FRAME:
m_RollreferenceFrame = pValue;
break;
}
}//end ProcessRotationVehicleParam
internal void ProcessVehicleFlags(int pParam, bool remove)
{
if (remove)
{
if (pParam == -1)
{
m_flags = (VehicleFlag)0;
m_Hoverflags = (VehicleFlag)0;
return;
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT)
{
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY)
{
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY)
{
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY)
{
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP) == (int)VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY) == (int)VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_BANK) == (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_BANK)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_BANK) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_BANK);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_STEER) == (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_STEER)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_STEER) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_STEER);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.CAMERA_DECOUPLED) == (int)VehicleFlag.CAMERA_DECOUPLED)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.CAMERA_DECOUPLED) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.CAMERA_DECOUPLED);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_X) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_X)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.NO_X) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.NO_X);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Y) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Y)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.NO_Y) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.NO_Y);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Z) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Z)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.NO_Z) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.NO_Z);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT) == (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT)
{
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION) == (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION)
{
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION) != (VehicleFlag)0)
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION);
}
}
else
{
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT)
{
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY)
{
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY)
{
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY) == (int)VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY)
{
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP) == (int)VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_BANK) == (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_BANK)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_BANK | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_STEER) == (int)VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_STEER)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.MOUSELOOK_STEER | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.CAMERA_DECOUPLED) == (int)VehicleFlag.CAMERA_DECOUPLED)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.CAMERA_DECOUPLED | m_flags);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_X) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_X)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_X);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Y) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Y)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_Y);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Z) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_Z)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_Z);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT) == (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT)
{
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION) == (int)VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION);
}
if ((pParam & (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION) == (int)VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION)
{
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION);
}
}
}//end ProcessVehicleFlags
internal void ProcessTypeChange(Vehicle pType)
{
// Set Defaults For Type
m_type = pType;
switch (pType)
{
case Vehicle.TYPE_NONE:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(0, 0, 0);
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 0;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 0;
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 0;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 0;
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
m_VhoverTimescale = 0;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
m_flags = (VehicleFlag)0;
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_SLED:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(30, 1, 1000);
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(1000, 1000, 1000);
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 1000;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 120;
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 1000;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 120;
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
// m_VhoverEfficiency = 1;
m_VhoverTimescale = 10;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
// m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
// m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 1;
// m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
// m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 1000;
// m_bankingEfficiency = 0;
// m_bankingMix = 1;
// m_bankingTimescale = 10;
// m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_Hoverflags &=
~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY |
VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT | VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP | VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY | VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_CAR:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(100, 2, 1000);
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(1000, 1000, 1000);
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 1;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 1;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 0.8f;
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
// m_VhoverEfficiency = 0;
m_VhoverTimescale = 1000;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
// // m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
// // m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 2;
// // m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
// m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 10;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 1f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 10f;
// m_bankingEfficiency = -0.2f;
// m_bankingMix = 1;
// m_bankingTimescale = 1;
// m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP | VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY |
VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_BOAT:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(10, 3, 2);
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(10,10,10);
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 5;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 4;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 4;
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
// m_VhoverEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_VhoverTimescale = 2;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 1;
// m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0.5f;
// m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 3;
// m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0.5f;
// m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 5;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 5f;
// m_bankingEfficiency = -0.3f;
// m_bankingMix = 0.8f;
// m_bankingTimescale = 1;
// m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY |
VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT | VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP |
VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_AIRPLANE:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(200, 10, 5);
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(20, 20, 20);
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 2;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 4;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 4;
m_VhoverHeight = 0;
// m_VhoverEfficiency = 0.5f;
m_VhoverTimescale = 1000;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 0;
// m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0.5f;
// m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 3;
// m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 1;
// m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 2;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 0.9f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 2f;
// m_bankingEfficiency = 1;
// m_bankingMix = 0.7f;
// m_bankingTimescale = 2;
// m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY |
VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT | VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP | VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY);
break;
case Vehicle.TYPE_BALLOON:
m_linearFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(5, 5, 5);
m_angularFrictionTimescale = new Vector3(10, 10, 10);
m_linearMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_linearMotorTimescale = 5;
m_linearMotorDecayTimescale = 60;
m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero;
m_angularMotorTimescale = 6;
m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 10;
m_VhoverHeight = 5;
// m_VhoverEfficiency = 0.8f;
m_VhoverTimescale = 10;
m_VehicleBuoyancy = 1;
// m_linearDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
// m_linearDeflectionTimescale = 5;
// m_angularDeflectionEfficiency = 0;
// m_angularDeflectionTimescale = 5;
m_verticalAttractionEfficiency = 1f;
m_verticalAttractionTimescale = 100f;
// m_bankingEfficiency = 0;
// m_bankingMix = 0.7f;
// m_bankingTimescale = 5;
// m_referenceFrame = Quaternion.Identity;
m_Hoverflags &= ~(VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY |
VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY);
m_flags &= ~(VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP | VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP);
m_flags |= (VehicleFlag.LIMIT_ROLL_ONLY);
m_Hoverflags |= (VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT);
break;
}
}//end SetDefaultsForType
internal void Enable(IntPtr pBody, OdeScene pParentScene)
{
if (m_type == Vehicle.TYPE_NONE)
return;
m_body = pBody;
}
internal void Step(float pTimestep, OdeScene pParentScene)
{
if (m_body == IntPtr.Zero || m_type == Vehicle.TYPE_NONE)
return;
frcount++; // used to limit debug comment output
if (frcount > 100)
frcount = 0;
MoveLinear(pTimestep, pParentScene);
MoveAngular(pTimestep);
LimitRotation(pTimestep);
}// end Step
private void MoveLinear(float pTimestep, OdeScene _pParentScene)
{
if (!m_linearMotorDirection.ApproxEquals(Vector3.Zero, 0.01f)) // requested m_linearMotorDirection is significant
{
if (!d.BodyIsEnabled(Body))
d.BodyEnable(Body);
// add drive to body
Vector3 addAmount = m_linearMotorDirection/(m_linearMotorTimescale/pTimestep);
m_lastLinearVelocityVector += (addAmount*10); // lastLinearVelocityVector is the current body velocity vector?
// This will work temporarily, but we really need to compare speed on an axis
// KF: Limit body velocity to applied velocity?
if (Math.Abs(m_lastLinearVelocityVector.X) > Math.Abs(m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET.X))
m_lastLinearVelocityVector.X = m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET.X;
if (Math.Abs(m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Y) > Math.Abs(m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET.Y))
m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Y = m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET.Y;
if (Math.Abs(m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Z) > Math.Abs(m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET.Z))
m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Z = m_linearMotorDirectionLASTSET.Z;
// decay applied velocity
Vector3 decayfraction = ((Vector3.One/(m_linearMotorDecayTimescale/pTimestep)));
//Console.WriteLine("decay: " + decayfraction);
m_linearMotorDirection -= m_linearMotorDirection * decayfraction * 0.5f;
//Console.WriteLine("actual: " + m_linearMotorDirection);
}
else
{ // requested is not significant
// if what remains of applied is small, zero it.
if (m_lastLinearVelocityVector.ApproxEquals(Vector3.Zero, 0.01f))
m_lastLinearVelocityVector = Vector3.Zero;
}
// convert requested object velocity to world-referenced vector
m_dir = m_lastLinearVelocityVector;
d.Quaternion rot = d.BodyGetQuaternion(Body);
Quaternion rotq = new Quaternion(rot.X, rot.Y, rot.Z, rot.W); // rotq = rotation of object
m_dir *= rotq; // apply obj rotation to velocity vector
// add Gravity andBuoyancy
// KF: So far I have found no good method to combine a script-requested
// .Z velocity and gravity. Therefore only 0g will used script-requested
// .Z velocity. >0g (m_VehicleBuoyancy < 1) will used modified gravity only.
Vector3 grav = Vector3.Zero;
// There is some gravity, make a gravity force vector
// that is applied after object velocity.
d.Mass objMass;
d.BodyGetMass(Body, out objMass);
// m_VehicleBuoyancy: -1=2g; 0=1g; 1=0g;
grav.Z = _pParentScene.gravityz * objMass.mass * (1f - m_VehicleBuoyancy);
// Preserve the current Z velocity
d.Vector3 vel_now = d.BodyGetLinearVel(Body);
m_dir.Z = vel_now.Z; // Preserve the accumulated falling velocity
d.Vector3 pos = d.BodyGetPosition(Body);
// Vector3 accel = new Vector3(-(m_dir.X - m_lastLinearVelocityVector.X / 0.1f), -(m_dir.Y - m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Y / 0.1f), m_dir.Z - m_lastLinearVelocityVector.Z / 0.1f);
Vector3 posChange = new Vector3();
posChange.X = pos.X - m_lastPositionVector.X;
posChange.Y = pos.Y - m_lastPositionVector.Y;
posChange.Z = pos.Z - m_lastPositionVector.Z;
double Zchange = Math.Abs(posChange.Z);
if (m_BlockingEndPoint != Vector3.Zero)
{
if (pos.X >= (m_BlockingEndPoint.X - (float)1))
{
pos.X -= posChange.X + 1;
d.BodySetPosition(Body, pos.X, pos.Y, pos.Z);
}
if (pos.Y >= (m_BlockingEndPoint.Y - (float)1))
{
pos.Y -= posChange.Y + 1;
d.BodySetPosition(Body, pos.X, pos.Y, pos.Z);
}
if (pos.Z >= (m_BlockingEndPoint.Z - (float)1))
{
pos.Z -= posChange.Z + 1;
d.BodySetPosition(Body, pos.X, pos.Y, pos.Z);
}
if (pos.X <= 0)
{
pos.X += posChange.X + 1;
d.BodySetPosition(Body, pos.X, pos.Y, pos.Z);
}
if (pos.Y <= 0)
{
pos.Y += posChange.Y + 1;
d.BodySetPosition(Body, pos.X, pos.Y, pos.Z);
}
}
if (pos.Z < _pParentScene.GetTerrainHeightAtXY(pos.X, pos.Y))
{
pos.Z = _pParentScene.GetTerrainHeightAtXY(pos.X, pos.Y) + 2;
d.BodySetPosition(Body, pos.X, pos.Y, pos.Z);
}
// Check if hovering
if ((m_Hoverflags & (VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY | VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT)) != 0)
{
// We should hover, get the target height
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_WATER_ONLY) != 0)
{
m_VhoverTargetHeight = _pParentScene.GetWaterLevel() + m_VhoverHeight;
}
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_TERRAIN_ONLY) != 0)
{
m_VhoverTargetHeight = _pParentScene.GetTerrainHeightAtXY(pos.X, pos.Y) + m_VhoverHeight;
}
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_GLOBAL_HEIGHT) != 0)
{
m_VhoverTargetHeight = m_VhoverHeight;
}
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.HOVER_UP_ONLY) != 0)
{
// If body is aready heigher, use its height as target height
if (pos.Z > m_VhoverTargetHeight) m_VhoverTargetHeight = pos.Z;
}
if ((m_Hoverflags & VehicleFlag.LOCK_HOVER_HEIGHT) != 0)
{
if ((pos.Z - m_VhoverTargetHeight) > .2 || (pos.Z - m_VhoverTargetHeight) < -.2)
{
d.BodySetPosition(Body, pos.X, pos.Y, m_VhoverTargetHeight);
}
}
else
{
float herr0 = pos.Z - m_VhoverTargetHeight;
// Replace Vertical speed with correction figure if significant
if (Math.Abs(herr0) > 0.01f)
{
m_dir.Z = -((herr0 * pTimestep * 50.0f) / m_VhoverTimescale);
//KF: m_VhoverEfficiency is not yet implemented
}
else
{
m_dir.Z = 0f;
}
}
// m_VhoverEfficiency = 0f; // 0=boucy, 1=Crit.damped
// m_VhoverTimescale = 0f; // time to acheive height
// pTimestep is time since last frame,in secs
}
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.LIMIT_MOTOR_UP)) != 0)
{
//Start Experimental Values
if (Zchange > .3)
{
grav.Z = (float)(grav.Z * 3);
}
if (Zchange > .15)
{
grav.Z = (float)(grav.Z * 2);
}
if (Zchange > .75)
{
grav.Z = (float)(grav.Z * 1.5);
}
if (Zchange > .05)
{
grav.Z = (float)(grav.Z * 1.25);
}
if (Zchange > .025)
{
grav.Z = (float)(grav.Z * 1.125);
}
float terraintemp = _pParentScene.GetTerrainHeightAtXY(pos.X, pos.Y);
float postemp = (pos.Z - terraintemp);
if (postemp > 2.5f)
{
grav.Z = (float)(grav.Z * 1.037125);
}
//End Experimental Values
}
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_X)) != 0)
{
m_dir.X = 0;
}
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_Y)) != 0)
{
m_dir.Y = 0;
}
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_Z)) != 0)
{
m_dir.Z = 0;
}
m_lastPositionVector = d.BodyGetPosition(Body);
// Apply velocity
d.BodySetLinearVel(Body, m_dir.X, m_dir.Y, m_dir.Z);
// apply gravity force
d.BodyAddForce(Body, grav.X, grav.Y, grav.Z);
// apply friction
Vector3 decayamount = Vector3.One / (m_linearFrictionTimescale / pTimestep);
m_lastLinearVelocityVector -= m_lastLinearVelocityVector * decayamount;
} // end MoveLinear()
private void MoveAngular(float pTimestep)
{
/*
private Vector3 m_angularMotorDirection = Vector3.Zero; // angular velocity requested by LSL motor
private int m_angularMotorApply = 0; // application frame counter
private float m_angularMotorVelocity = 0; // current angular motor velocity (ramps up and down)
private float m_angularMotorTimescale = 0; // motor angular velocity ramp up rate
private float m_angularMotorDecayTimescale = 0; // motor angular velocity decay rate
private Vector3 m_angularFrictionTimescale = Vector3.Zero; // body angular velocity decay rate
private Vector3 m_lastAngularVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // what was last applied to body
*/
// Get what the body is doing, this includes 'external' influences
d.Vector3 angularVelocity = d.BodyGetAngularVel(Body);
// Vector3 angularVelocity = Vector3.Zero;
if (m_angularMotorApply > 0)
{
// ramp up to new value
// current velocity += error / (time to get there / step interval)
// requested speed - last motor speed
m_angularMotorVelocity.X += (m_angularMotorDirection.X - m_angularMotorVelocity.X) / (m_angularMotorTimescale / pTimestep);
m_angularMotorVelocity.Y += (m_angularMotorDirection.Y - m_angularMotorVelocity.Y) / (m_angularMotorTimescale / pTimestep);
m_angularMotorVelocity.Z += (m_angularMotorDirection.Z - m_angularMotorVelocity.Z) / (m_angularMotorTimescale / pTimestep);
m_angularMotorApply--; // This is done so that if script request rate is less than phys frame rate the expected
// velocity may still be acheived.
}
else
{
// no motor recently applied, keep the body velocity
/* m_angularMotorVelocity.X = angularVelocity.X;
m_angularMotorVelocity.Y = angularVelocity.Y;
m_angularMotorVelocity.Z = angularVelocity.Z; */
// and decay the velocity
m_angularMotorVelocity -= m_angularMotorVelocity / (m_angularMotorDecayTimescale / pTimestep);
} // end motor section
// Vertical attractor section
Vector3 vertattr = Vector3.Zero;
if (m_verticalAttractionTimescale < 300)
{
float VAservo = 0.2f / (m_verticalAttractionTimescale * pTimestep);
// get present body rotation
d.Quaternion rot = d.BodyGetQuaternion(Body);
Quaternion rotq = new Quaternion(rot.X, rot.Y, rot.Z, rot.W);
// make a vector pointing up
Vector3 verterr = Vector3.Zero;
verterr.Z = 1.0f;
// rotate it to Body Angle
verterr = verterr * rotq;
// verterr.X and .Y are the World error ammounts. They are 0 when there is no error (Vehicle Body is 'vertical'), and .Z will be 1.
// As the body leans to its side |.X| will increase to 1 and .Z fall to 0. As body inverts |.X| will fall and .Z will go
// negative. Similar for tilt and |.Y|. .X and .Y must be modulated to prevent a stable inverted body.
if (verterr.Z < 0.0f)
{
verterr.X = 2.0f - verterr.X;
verterr.Y = 2.0f - verterr.Y;
}
// Error is 0 (no error) to +/- 2 (max error)
// scale it by VAservo
verterr = verterr * VAservo;
//if (frcount == 0) Console.WriteLine("VAerr=" + verterr);
// As the body rotates around the X axis, then verterr.Y increases; Rotated around Y then .X increases, so
// Change Body angular velocity X based on Y, and Y based on X. Z is not changed.
vertattr.X = verterr.Y;
vertattr.Y = - verterr.X;
vertattr.Z = 0f;
// scaling appears better usingsquare-law
float bounce = 1.0f - (m_verticalAttractionEfficiency * m_verticalAttractionEfficiency);
vertattr.X += bounce * angularVelocity.X;
vertattr.Y += bounce * angularVelocity.Y;
} // else vertical attractor is off
// m_lastVertAttractor = vertattr;
// Bank section tba
// Deflection section tba
// Sum velocities
m_lastAngularVelocity = m_angularMotorVelocity + vertattr; // + bank + deflection
if ((m_flags & (VehicleFlag.NO_DEFLECTION_UP)) != 0)
{
m_lastAngularVelocity.X = 0;
m_lastAngularVelocity.Y = 0;
}
if (!m_lastAngularVelocity.ApproxEquals(Vector3.Zero, 0.01f))
{
if (!d.BodyIsEnabled (Body)) d.BodyEnable (Body);
}
else
{
m_lastAngularVelocity = Vector3.Zero; // Reduce small value to zero.
}
// apply friction
Vector3 decayamount = Vector3.One / (m_angularFrictionTimescale / pTimestep);
m_lastAngularVelocity -= m_lastAngularVelocity * decayamount;
// Apply to the body
d.BodySetAngularVel (Body, m_lastAngularVelocity.X, m_lastAngularVelocity.Y, m_lastAngularVelocity.Z);
} //end MoveAngular
internal void LimitRotation(float timestep)
{
d.Quaternion rot = d.BodyGetQuaternion(Body);
Quaternion rotq = new Quaternion(rot.X, rot.Y, rot.Z, rot.W); // rotq = rotation of object
d.Quaternion m_rot = new d.Quaternion();
bool changed = false;
m_rot.X = rotq.X;
m_rot.Y = rotq.Y;
m_rot.Z = rotq.Z;
m_rot.W = rotq.W;
if (m_RollreferenceFrame != Quaternion.Identity)
{
if (rotq.X >= m_RollreferenceFrame.X)
{
m_rot.X = rotq.X - (m_RollreferenceFrame.X / 2);
}
if (rotq.Y >= m_RollreferenceFrame.Y)
{
m_rot.Y = rotq.Y - (m_RollreferenceFrame.Y / 2);
}
if (rotq.X <= -m_RollreferenceFrame.X)
{
m_rot.X = rotq.X + (m_RollreferenceFrame.X / 2);
}
if (rotq.Y <= -m_RollreferenceFrame.Y)
{
m_rot.Y = rotq.Y + (m_RollreferenceFrame.Y / 2);
}
changed = true;
}
if ((m_flags & VehicleFlag.LOCK_ROTATION) != 0)
{
m_rot.X = 0;
m_rot.Y = 0;
changed = true;
}
if (changed)
d.BodySetQuaternion(Body, ref m_rot);
}
}
}